Hubungan persepsi risiko dan tawakal dengan perilaku protektif covid-19 di pesantren dan asrama

Abstract

Islamic boarding schools and dormitories are one of the clusters with a high spread of COVID-19. The high intensityof clustering activities in these clusters can increase the potential for the spread of COVID-19. This study aims todetermine the differences in the level of risk perception, protective behavior, and tawakal (surrender to God) betweenindividuals living in Islamic boarding schools/dormitories and the general public. This present study is a mixed-methodresearch with scales and an open-ended question. All participants (N = 91) were Muslim with an age range of 18-24years. The data were analyzed using t-test and correlation tests for the quantitative data, and thematic analysis forthe qualitative data. The level of risk perception among participants living in Islamic boarding schools/dormitories islower than that of participants who do not live in these two places. The protective behavior between the two groups ofparticipants did not have a significant difference. We found a positive correlation between protective behavior andtawakal attitudes among participants living in Islamic boarding schools/dormitories. This study provides a deeperunderstanding on the dynamics of attitudes and behavior in Islamic boarding schools and dormitories during theCOVID-19 pandemic. Protective behavior among muslims is not only related to risk perceptions of a pandemic, butalso to tawakal as a religious manifestation in dealing with calamities.

Adolescent learning and health behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic

“…In this Google Meet application, we can communicate directly with anyone by video. In addition, users do not need to download the application; they can Less Permanent More often instantly join meetings just by clicking on the link provided (Zainurrahman, Agustin, & Ma'rufi, 2021).…”

“…These assumptions are still speculative but do not rule out the possibility that the threat of the coronavirus will not only take away one's health but also grasp us of our social sense towards others (Ulfa & Mikdar, 2020). Previous research showed that several factors influence an individual's overprotective behavior; it is essential to understand these factors to deal with outbreaks and pandemics effectively (Zainurrahman et al, 2021).…”

Fenomenologi Pandemi Di Kalangan Santri (Pandangan Santri Pondok Pesantren Durrotu Ahlissunnah Waljama'ah Kota Semarang terhadap Pandemi Covid-19)

“…Meskipun hampir semua santri pernah tergejala, namun dengan cara menyikapi tersebut justru menjadi alternatif cara yang efektif dalam menyembuhkan gejala Covid-19. Dengan begitu tingkat risiko dari virus Covid-19 bagi santri yang tinggal di pondok pesantren lebih rendah daripada orang yang tidak tinggal di pondok pesantren sebagaimana yang dikatakan dalam penelitian Zainurrahman (2021). Selain itu konsep tawakal yang ada dalam ajaran agama Islam juga menjadi pendorong seseorang untuk senantiasa melakukan usaha-usaha melindungi diri dari wabah yang terus mengincar kehidupan.…”