Hubungan  Usia Dan Status Pekerjaan  Ibu Dengan  Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil

Ernawati, Aeda

doi:10.33658/jl.v14i1.106

Cited by 38 publications

(45 citation statements)

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“…This study is in line with research in Metro City, Lampung Province using a design case-control by looking at the effects of demographics and socioeconomics on the incidence of CED with (OR = 17.50), so mothers who do not work 17.50 times have more CED compared to mothers who work [4]. Ernawati [5] regarding the relationship of age and occupational status with the incidence of CED in pregnant women show that there is a relationship between maternal employment status and CED in pregnant women, pregnant women who do not work at risk of experiencing CED by 9.286 times compared to pregnant women who work. The results are similar to Kotut [6] in Kenya that the proportion of unemployed mothers is more likely to experience CED (68%) than working mothers (2%).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 78%

The Effect of Socioeconomy on Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women in the Sudiang Raya Health Center, 2019

Purwanto

Masni

Bustan

2020

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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BACKGROUND: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is a condition of malnutrition of pregnant women which have an advanced impact in the form of health problems and complications in the mother and baby. For this reason, it is necessary to work toward prevention by knowing the socioeconomic influence on CED. AIM: The aim of the study was to determine the effect of socioeconomics on the incidence of CED in pregnant women. METHODS: This research is observational analytic with case–control research design. A sample of 99 pregnant women was taken from the working area of the Sudiang Raya Health Center. This sample consisted of 33 case groups of mothers with CED and 66 control groups of pregnant women who did not suffer from CED who had met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. Data were analyzed using analysis Chi-square and multiple logistic regression. RESULTS: The results showed that maternal occupation (p = 0.018; odds ratio [OR] = 6.091; confidence interval [CI] 95% 1.367–27.133) was significant for CED, whereas that education (p = 0.213; OR = 0.593; CI 95% 0.260–1.351) and income (p = 0.576; OR = 0.733; 95% CI 0.247–2.179) are not significant to CED. Based on multivariate analysis we found that the most influential factor was occupation (adjusted OR = 11.734, CI 95% 1.253–109.91). CONCLUSION: Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that work affects the CED in pregnant women, while maternal education and income have no effect on CED in pregnant women. Occupation is the most influential factor on the CED, women who do not work have a risk of 11.734 times experiencing CED compared to women who work.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 78%

The Effect of Socioeconomy on Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women in the Sudiang Raya Health Center, 2019

Purwanto

Masni

Bustan

2020

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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“…Selain itu ibu hamil yang hanya beraktivitas sebagai ibu rumah tangga (tidak bekerja) berisiko mengalami KEK. Perlu upaya promosi kesehatan tentang pentingnya kehamilan di usia reproduksi sehat dan upaya peningkatanpenghasilan pada ibu rumah tangga 8 .…”

Section: Discussion (Pembahasan)unclassified

Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Kekurangan Energi Kronis (Kek) Di Klaten

Nurhayati¹,

Hidayat²,

Hartati³

2020

JURNAL RISET GIZI

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Background : The need during pregnancy affects the nutritional status of pregnant women due to lack of intake in one of the substances will lead to the need for something impaired nutrients and the need for nutrients that are not constant during gestation. Unbalanced nutritional consumption in pregnant women will result in nutritional problems such as chronic energy deficiency (KEK) that will allow miscarriage, premature birth, BBLR and bleeding after childbirth.Objective : knowing the knowledge of pregnant mothers about chronic energy deficiency in Kebondalem Lor District Puskesmas Klaten Regency.Methods : This research is a descriptive analytic with a crosssectional approach. Population is all expectant mothers in Kebondalem Lor District Puskesmas in Klaten Regency as much as 167 people. Sampling with sample clusters obtained 42 respondents. Instruments using Quesioner contain knowledge of expectant mothers about chronic energy deficiency. Univariic data analysis is the frequency distribution of pregnant women knowledge about KEK, where the research results are conducted interpretation of the data of the question ite m by calculating the answer percentage.Result : From 42 expectant mothers of pregnant women knowledge about chronic energy deficiency are largely a good as much as 18 people (42.9%) and a small portion of respondents 9 people (21.4%) Less knowledgeable.Conclusion : The knowledge of pregnant women about chronic energy deficiency in the area of KebondalemLor District, Klaten Regency most are knowledgeable well.

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“…Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap 50 ibu hamil di Puskesmas Garuda Bandung menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu hamil berasal dari kelompok usia dewasa awal (26-35 tahun). Hal ini sesuai dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Kaunang dkk 15 , bahwa masa produktif perempuan berada di rentang usia tersebut. Sehingga sebagian besar subjek penelitian masuk ke dalam kelompok usia dewasa awal.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

<p>Pengalaman karies dan tingkat nyeri pada gigi akibat karies pada ibu hamil</p><p>Caries experience and level of caries-induced dental pain in pregnant women</p>

Afifah

Yubiliana

Suwargiani

2022

Padjadjaran J Dent Res Students

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Pendahuluan: Kehamilan merupakan keadaan ketika seorang ibu sedang mengandung janin di dalam perutnya. Selama masa kehamilan, ibu hamil biasanya mengalami beberapa perubahan pada tubuhnya, seperti perubahan psikologis dan hormonal. Perubahan tersebut dapat memicu munculnya penyakit gigi dan mulut seperti karies. Karies pada ibu hamil dapat menimbulkan rasa nyeri dengan intensitas yang berbeda. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengalaman karies dan tingkat nyeri pada gigi yang dirasakan oleh ibu hamil di Puskesmas Garuda. Metode: Jenis penelitian bersifat deskriptif cross-sectional. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel consecutive sampling. Penentuan jumlah sampel berdasarkan rumus Lemeshow sebanyak 50 ibu hamil. Pengukuran tingkat nyeri menggunakan Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) dengan bantuan Mnemonik PQRST yang terdiri dari Palliative, Quality, Regio, Subject dan Temporal dalam bentuk kuesioner serta pemeriksaan indeks DMF-T. Hasil: Hasil nilai DMF-T sebesar 7,26 dan masuk ke dalam kategori rendah serta persentase hasil tingkat nyeri pada ibu hamil menunjukkan sebanyak 30 orang (60%) tidak merasakan nyeri, sebanyak 11 orang (22%) merasakan nyeri ringan, sebanyak 8 orang (16%) merasakan nyeri sedang dan 1 orang (2%) merasakan nyeri berat. Simpulan: Pengalaman karies yang diukur melalui indeks DMF-T termasuk ke dalam kategori rendah dan ibu hamil tidak merasakan nyeri pada gigi akibat karies dengan kriteria keparahan rendah.Kata kunci: indeks DMF-T; karies; nyeri gigi; ibu hamil ABSTRACTIntroduction: Pregnancy is a state when a woman carries a foetus in her womb. During pregnancy, women usually experience several changes in their bodies, such as psychological and hormonal changes. These changes can lead to the emergence of oral diseases such as Caries. Caries in pregnant women can induce dental pain with different intensities. The purpose of this study was to determine the caries experience and the level of caries-induced dental pain in pregnant women at the Garuda Community Health Centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional research with a consecutive sampling method. Determination of the number of samples was carried out with the Lemeshow formula, resulted in 50 pregnant women. Dental pain level was measured using the Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) with the assistance of PQRST mnemonics consisting of Palliative, Quality, Region, Subject and Temporal in the form of a questionnaire and examination of the DMF-T index. Results: The DMF-T value was 7.26, which was included in the low category. In addition, the percentage of the pain level of pregnant women were no pain in 30 individuals (60%), mild pain in 11 individuals (22%), moderate pain in 8 individuals (16%), and severe pain was only found in 1 pregnant woman (2%). Conclusions: The caries experience of pregnant women as measured by the DMF-T index, is in a low category, and most of them feel no caries-induced dental pain with low severity criteria.Keywords: DMF-T index; caries; dental pain; pregnant women

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Hubungan Usia Dan Status Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Kejadian Kurang Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil

Cited by 38 publications

References 0 publications

The Effect of Socioeconomy on Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women in the Sudiang Raya Health Center, 2019

The Effect of Socioeconomy on Chronic Energy Deficiency among Pregnant Women in the Sudiang Raya Health Center, 2019

Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Kekurangan Energi Kronis (Kek) Di Klaten

<p>Pengalaman karies dan tingkat nyeri pada gigi akibat karies pada ibu hamil</p><p>Caries experience and level of caries-induced dental pain in pregnant women</p>

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