2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.omtm.2019.01.004
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Human Galectin-1 Improves Sarcolemma Stability and Muscle Vascularization in the mdx Mouse Model of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Abstract: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a devastating disease caused by mutations in the dystrophin gene that result in the complete absence of dystrophin protein. We have shown previously that recombinant mouse Galectin-1 treatment improves physiological and histological outcome measures in the mdx mouse model of DMD. Because recombinant human Galectin-1 (rHsGal1) will be used to treat DMD patients, we performed a dose-ranging study and intraperitoneal or intravenous delivery to determine the efficacy of rHsGal1… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The greater accumulation of Gal-1 on the plasma membrane and increased repair capacity at 10min provides evidence that treatment may stabilize membrane associated proteins involved in repair enough to overcome the lack of dysferlin. Temporal-spatial images and fluorescent quantification provide evidence that by 8h, lattice structures are forming which may further explain enhanced membrane stability and changes in protein interactions in LGMD2B (Fig 5C) [58,59]. Furthermore, Gal-1 induced lattice formations appears to correlate with sites of cellular fusion (Fig 5 and S3 Fig, S2 Video).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The greater accumulation of Gal-1 on the plasma membrane and increased repair capacity at 10min provides evidence that treatment may stabilize membrane associated proteins involved in repair enough to overcome the lack of dysferlin. Temporal-spatial images and fluorescent quantification provide evidence that by 8h, lattice structures are forming which may further explain enhanced membrane stability and changes in protein interactions in LGMD2B (Fig 5C) [58,59]. Furthermore, Gal-1 induced lattice formations appears to correlate with sites of cellular fusion (Fig 5 and S3 Fig, S2 Video).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Administration of recombinant galectin-1 has recently been shown to improve muscle function in a mouse model of muscular dystrophy (14). Therefore, we next investigated the ability of galectin- produced ~3-fold average overexpression by western-blot analysis (data not shown).…”
Section: In Vivo Galectin-1 Gain-of-function Increases Muscle Massmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Analysis of immortalized healthy and dystrophic human muscle cells with lectin histochemistry has recently revealed several changes in lectin binding, suggesting discrete changes in glycosylation or glycoprotein abundance ( 13 ). Excitingly, administration of recombinant galectin-1 in a genetic mouse model of muscular dystrophy (newborn mdx mice) displays improved muscle function and sarcolemmal integrity, suggesting critical roles of galectin-1 in myogenesis ( 14 ). These experiments are encouraging as they highlight new potential treatment options for a variety of muscle diseases.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Administration of recombinant galectin-1 has recently been shown to improve muscle function in a mouse model of muscular dystrophy (14). Therefore, we next investigated the ability of galectin- Figure 6B-C).…”
Section: In Vivo Galectin-1 Gain-of-function Increases Muscle Massmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Galectins form a family of 15 members that bind to galactose via conserved carbohydrate binding domains (CBDs) (63).Galectin-1 is a prototypical galectin containing a single CBD that form dimers while galectin-3contains an extended N-terminal domain with the ability to form pentamers(64). Administration of recombinant galectin-1 to the mdx mouse model of muscle dystrophy increased utrophin and integrin expression, and improved skeletal muscle function(14). Furthermore, enhanced muscle function has also been observed with exogenous galectin-3 expression in a similar mdx mouse model(65).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%