2003
DOI: 10.1124/jpet.102.043026
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Human Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide-C (SLC21A6) Is a Major Determinant of Rifampin-Mediated Pregnane X Receptor Activation

Abstract: Rifampin, a member of the rifamycin class of antibiotics, is well known for its ability to induce drug-metabolizing enzymes and transporters, through activation of the pregnane X receptor.

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Cited by 292 publications
(221 citation statements)
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“…Indeed, the 521T4C (V174A) variant of SLCO1B1 is associated with changes in the transporter activity of estrone sulfate, 17b-D-glucuronide and pravastatin in vitro. [4][5][6][7] Moreover, the 521C/C genotype has been associated with increased plasma concentrations of statins and glinides in human studies. [8][9][10] In SLCO1B3, several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been identified in coding and noncoding regions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, the 521T4C (V174A) variant of SLCO1B1 is associated with changes in the transporter activity of estrone sulfate, 17b-D-glucuronide and pravastatin in vitro. [4][5][6][7] Moreover, the 521C/C genotype has been associated with increased plasma concentrations of statins and glinides in human studies. [8][9][10] In SLCO1B3, several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been identified in coding and noncoding regions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 OATP1B1 can uptake structurally diverse drugs, such as 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins), 1 SN-38 4 and rifampicin, 5 from circulation in a sodium-independent manner. With its high level of expression in the liver and its substrate polyspecificity, OATP1B1 is one of the major determinants of pharmacokinetics of various drugs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is expressed predominantly at the basolateral membrane of hepatocytes [5]. Substrates of human OATP-C include bromosulfophthalein (BSP), estradiol-17b-D-glucuronide (E 2 17bG), estrone-3-sulfate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), thyroid hormone, leukotriene C 4 , rifampin, pravastatin, bile salts, eicosanoids, peptides, and other organic anions [6][7][8][9][10]. OATP-C has also been shown to mediate cellular uptake of bilirubin and its glucuronide conjugates [11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%