2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.11.039
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Human papillomavirus vaccine against cervical cancer: Opportunity and challenge

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Cited by 331 publications
(267 citation statements)
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“…There are currently three types of licensed prophylactic HPV vaccines: Gardasil ® (quadrivalent vaccine targeting HPV6, HPV11, HPV16, and HPV18), Cervarix ® (bivalent vaccine targeting HPV16 and HPV 18), and Gardasil 9 ® (vaccine targeting HPV6, HPV11, HPV16, HPV18, HPV31, HPV33, HPV45, HPV52, and HPV58), approved in 2006, 2007, and 2014, respectively. The introduction of prophylactic HPV vaccines has shown a reduction in the prevalence of HPV and HPV-related diseases, such as genital warts, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, and cervical cancer [ 5 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are currently three types of licensed prophylactic HPV vaccines: Gardasil ® (quadrivalent vaccine targeting HPV6, HPV11, HPV16, and HPV18), Cervarix ® (bivalent vaccine targeting HPV16 and HPV 18), and Gardasil 9 ® (vaccine targeting HPV6, HPV11, HPV16, HPV18, HPV31, HPV33, HPV45, HPV52, and HPV58), approved in 2006, 2007, and 2014, respectively. The introduction of prophylactic HPV vaccines has shown a reduction in the prevalence of HPV and HPV-related diseases, such as genital warts, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, and cervical cancer [ 5 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of the 40 sexually transmitted HPVs, 14 are oncogenic and are considered high-risk (7). Since the oncogenesis from infection to the development of precancerous lesions and cancer is a long and complicated process, this opens up a window of opportunity for prevention, diagnosis, and treatment (8). Early cervical cancer screening combined with HPV vaccination will effectively reduce the incidence of cervical cancer, as has been shown in many developed countries.…”
Section: Cervical Cancer and Preventionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor, which occurs at the junction of squamous epithelial cells in the cervical vagina, or the transitional zone and columnar epithelial cells in the endometrium of the cervical canal [4]. The etiology is not totally clear, and it may be related to sexual behavior, frequency of deliveries and the infection of human papillomavirus [5,6]. The early detection and treatment of cervical cancer is very essential to the prognosis of patients with cervical cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%