2013
DOI: 10.1093/cid/cit066
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Human Papillomavirus Vertical Transmission: Review of Current Data

Abstract: Despite the increasing evidence of human papillomavirus (HPV) vertical transmission, this route is regarded as less clinically important because of the detections of transient HPV DNA. However, recent studies have provided clear evidence of papillomavirus productive infection in lymphocytes, placenta, and bovine fetal tissue. Furthermore, a model of papillomavirus latency has been recently proposed that could explain the failure or transience in HPV detection observed in some infected infants. This new evidenc… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Even though sexual transmission is well documented as the primary transmission route of HPV, the virus may also be transmitted by nonsexual routes. Indeed, HPV DNA has been detected in blood as well as reproductive and placental cells, and has been found among infants, children, and individuals who have never had sexual intercourse (Freitas et al, 2013). The potential routes of nonsexual transmission of HPV have been reviewed by Ryndock and Meyers .…”
Section: Routes Of Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though sexual transmission is well documented as the primary transmission route of HPV, the virus may also be transmitted by nonsexual routes. Indeed, HPV DNA has been detected in blood as well as reproductive and placental cells, and has been found among infants, children, and individuals who have never had sexual intercourse (Freitas et al, 2013). The potential routes of nonsexual transmission of HPV have been reviewed by Ryndock and Meyers .…”
Section: Routes Of Transmissionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A detecção do HPV não está só restrita a locais relevantes ao seu mecanismo de infecção, sendo possível detectar a presença do vírus em diferentes amostras biológicas como a mucosa oral, sangue periférico, placenta, sêmen, plasma e soro (BODAGHI et al, 2005;CECCATO JUNIOR et al, 2015;DEBUZ;ALVES, 2010;FORESTA et al, 2013;FREITAS et al, 2013;JABERIPOUR et al, 2011;TSENG et al, 1999), de forma que a presença do vírus nesses sítios levantam questionamentos sobre a rota de transmissão e o papel que o mesmo pode ter, tornando-se importante analisar a presença do HPV nesses locais.…”
Section: Achados Citológicos E a Detecção Dos Quatro Tipos Virais Naunclassified
“…O HPV já foi detectado em diversas amostras biológicas e em vários locais do organismo: placenta, sêmen, mucosa oral, mucosa cervical e sangue periférico já foram descritos na literatura como sítios de infecção do vírus (BODAGHI et al, 2005; CECCATO JUNIOR; LOPES; NASCIMENTO, 2015;DEBUZ;ALVES, 2010;FORESTA et al, 2013;FREITAS et al, 2013;TSENG et al, 1999).…”
Section: Sítios De Infecção Do Hpvunclassified
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