2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.09.113
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Human serum albumin hydropersulfide is a potent reactive oxygen species scavenger in oxidative stress conditions such as chronic kidney disease

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Cited by 26 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…46,55 Several studies have speculated that intracellular RSSH and related species protect cells from oxidative stress. 5,6,8,9,[18][19][20]23 We sought to determine whether our alkylamine-substituted perthiocarbamates exert protective effects against oxidative stress and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. The medium-lived precursor 7b (t 1/2 = 16.7 min) was chosen for the studies.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…46,55 Several studies have speculated that intracellular RSSH and related species protect cells from oxidative stress. 5,6,8,9,[18][19][20]23 We sought to determine whether our alkylamine-substituted perthiocarbamates exert protective effects against oxidative stress and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. The medium-lived precursor 7b (t 1/2 = 16.7 min) was chosen for the studies.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RSSH display distinct chemistry, and this may be important for their biological utility. For example, RSSH are superior nucleophiles and more potent reductants than their corresponding thiols because of the presence of unshared electron pairs on the sulfur atom adjacent to the nucleophilic sulfur atom. RSSH and related species have been proposed to behave as potent antioxidants and redox signaling intermediates. ,,,, Recent reports have demonstrated that RSSH are efficient H atom transfer agents toward alkyl, alkoxyl, peroxyl, and thiyl radicals, confirming their promise as potent antioxidants. , Unlike thiols, RSSH can also undergo transsulfuration reactions because of their electrophilic properties in the neutral state. , The sulfane sulfur in RSSH can be reversibly transferred to other free thiols such as glutathione (GSH) or cysteine (Cys-SH) to form GSSH or Cys-SSH, respectively. Furthermore, studies have suggested RSSH involvement in the detoxification of environmental electrophiles. Yet, despite the increasing evidence of the role of RSSH in redox signaling, the biological functions of RSSH remain elusive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interaction of Fe 2+ and H 2 O 2 in the Fenton reaction results in the production of extremely volatile and transient hydroxyl radicals. This radical has been implicated in the oxidation of biological macromolecules (e.g., lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins) with the potential to trigger or contribute to the development and/or progression of chronic disease conditions (Chigurupati et al, ; Shibata et al, ; Treml & Šmejkal, ). Similar to the DPPH and superoxide radicals, GSH was a better scavenger of hydroxyl radicals than the FPH and peptide fractions (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Left unchecked, especially during oxidative stress‐mediated depletion of natural cellular antioxidants, such radical‐mediated injury could eventually result in chronic degenerative and debilitating diseases like hypertension, atherosclerosis, aging, cancer, diabetes mellitus, and inflammation‐related tissue damage (Chigurupati et al, ; Erdmann, Cheung, & Schröder, ; Nabha, Garbern, Buller, & Charpie, ; Treml & Šmejkal, ). For example, toxic ROS cause a wide range of biological injury to low density lipoprotein (LDL) resulting in increased atherogenicity of oxidized LDL and could also trigger or contribute to the pathological progression of cancer, atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and diabetes among others (Erdmann et al, ; Shibata et al, ; Treml & Šmejkal, ). In conditions of low levels of cellular antioxidants, supplementation with exogenous (dietary) antioxidants such as peptides could reduce the damaging effects of ROS.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HSA is primarily an extracellular protein (188,251), but it may reach most cells, be taken up to a certain extent, and finally be catabolized by lysosomal degradation, thus contributing to the maintenance of intracellular GSH levels. Further, recent evidence indicates that: (i) HSA is a major pool of SS (104,105,218) whose main constituent is albumin hydropersulfide, (ii) HSA hydropersulfide is a potent ROS scavenger, and (iii) there is a positive correlation between the SS content of semen and plasma.…”
Section: Systemic Effects Of H 2 S Prodrugsmentioning
confidence: 99%