“…15 On the other hand, in a more polar solvent, such as a mixture of THF and CH 2 Cl 2 (3:1), TMCE reacts with carboxylic acids to form the carboxymethyleneiminium chloride without liberation of hydrogen chloride. 12 As shown in Scheme 5, treatment of 5 with benzoyl chloride (25) in THF afforded corresponding acyl conjugate 13b/13c with lower β-selectivity (β/α = 4/1). In contrast, adding 5 into pre-mixed TMCE and benzoic acid (13a) in THF gave 13b/13c with high β-selectivity ( Table 2, entry 1; β/α = 94/6).…”