Hva nå, Tøyen? Sosiokulturell stedsanalyse av Tøyen i Bydel Gamle Oslo.

Brattbakk, Ingar; Hagen, Aina Landsverk; Rosten, Monika Grønli; Sæter, Oddrun; Osuldsen, Jenny B.; Andersen, Bengt; Thorstensen, Erik; Bratseth, Katja

doi:10.7577/afi/rapport/2015:8

Cited by 30 publications

(30 citation statements)

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“…The latter contributes to the concentration of different groups that have only one thing in common, namely that they are low-income households considered unable to find acceptable alternatives in the private housing market. Even though the majority of people living with some form of addiction or mental illness do not engage in anti-social behaviour (Brattbakk and Hagen 2015), it is arguably a weakness of the market-oriented and means tested model of social housing that some families risk living in areas widely considered unsuitable for children. This is also at odds with the national government's aim to provide safe and good quality rental housing to children (Departementene 2014; OK 2019).…”

Section: The Dilemmas Of Social Rental Housingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Since the mid-1990s, Oslo has experienced significant population growth and a booming housing market, two factors that have increased competition for what remains of affordable rental housing in the city. Large cities, such as Oslo, also have a larger share of people who can be defined as 'disadvantaged in the housing market' than other Norwegian municipalities (Brattbakk and Hagen et al 2015). The combination of a small social housing stock and large demand from low-income households creates policy dilemmas.…”

Section: Introduction: Social Rental Housing In a Nation Of Homeownersmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Dilemmas of Means-tested and Market-oriented Social Rental Housing: Municipal Housing in Norway 1945-2019

Sørvoll¹

2019

CHA

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In this paper, I analyse the postwar development of social rental housing in Norway. During the 20 th century, Norwegian municipalities created some of the more means-tested and market-oriented social housing sectors in Europe. Given developments in other countries in recent decades, the Norwegian case is therefore highly relevant to the general debate on the residualisation of social housing in Europe. Using the case of Oslo as the main point of departure, I discuss key challenges of residual and market-oriented social rental housing. Drawing on city council debates, local government reports, and previous studies, I argue that the logic of extreme meanstesting creates policy dilemmas connected to contradictory policy goals.

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Section: The Dilemmas Of Social Rental Housingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introduction: Social Rental Housing In a Nation Of Homeownersmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Dilemmas of Means-tested and Market-oriented Social Rental Housing: Municipal Housing in Norway 1945-2019

Sørvoll¹

2019

CHA

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“…Det gir heller ikke saerlig mening å beskrive spesielt utsatte nabolag i Groruddalen som tvangsmessig avgrenset i fysisk forstand. Dalen har velfungerende kollektivtransport, og en stor andel av innbyggerne eier sine boliger -i motsetning til i utsatte nabolag i sentrum (Brattbakk et al, 2015). Boligkvaliteten er også bedre her enn i sammenliknbare byområder i Sverige og Danmark (Andersen, 2014;Gabrielsen, 2014).…”

Section: Furuset Og Frykten For «Franske Tilstander»unclassified

Territoriell stigmatisering og gutter som «leker getto» i Groruddalen

Rosten

2017

NOST

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Forsker II Nasjonalt kunnskapssenter om vold og traumatisk stress monika.rosten@nkvts.no SAMMENDRAG Artikkelen tar utgangspunkt i Loïc Wacquants begrep territoriell stigmatisering, og utforsker minoritetsnorske unge groruddølers kjønnede erfaringer og strategiske manøv-rering i møte med andres diskreditering av deres bosted. Her fokuseres det på spesifikt maskuline måter å håndtere stigma knyttet til sted på, med analyser av «gettolek» og kollektiv voldsbruk mellom unge menn fra ulike nabolag. Denne praksisen virker i sin tur tilbake på stedets omdømme og unge beboeres stedstilhørighet og stedshåndtering på måter som skaper tydelige kjønnsforskjeller. Territoriell stigmatisering som fenomen har slik sett en åpenbar kjønnsdimensjon som med fordel kunne vaert løftet frem i litteratur hvor dette fenomenet utforskes teoretisk og empirisk. For å kunne dra nytte av Wacquants begrep i lokalsamfunn med relativt høy levestandard og en offensiv velferdsstat, er det også saerlig viktig å utforske subjektive erfaringer og strategier for håndtering av stigmaet etnografisk, med sikte på en komparativ forståelse av fenomenet.Nøkkelord territoriell stigmatisering, områdesatsing, urban marginalisering, etniske minoriteter, ungdomskultur, kjønn

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“…The waterfront development at Bjørvika is taking place just a few hundred meters from the downtown section of the East End; that is, the districts of Grønland and Tøyen. Whereas these areas have witnessed some gentrification (Huse, 2014; Magnusson Turner and Wessel, 2013), Grønland and Tøyen still house some of the largest concentrations of disadvantaged people in Oslo (Brattbakk et al, 2015). A walk across the train tracks separating these two areas and Bjørvika takes you from the new, shiny architecture of Barcode to the somewhat older and worn out, but architecturally diverse and multicultural, Grønland.…”

Section: Oslo: the Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%

The social context and politics of large scale urban architecture: Investigating the design of Barcode, Oslo

Andersen

Røe

2016

European Urban and Regional Studies

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The well-known and much investigated rise of urban entrepreneurial policies has fuelled a transformation of urban spaces and landscapes, and has led to changes in the social composition of city centres. This is the case for Oslo, Norway’s capital, where increasingly urban policies are designed to attract transnational companies and those in the creative class. A key strategy to achieve this has been to transform the city’s waterfront through spectacular architecture and urban design, as has taken place in other European cities. Transnational and local architects have been commissioned to design the Barcode, one of the most striking waterfront projects. This article investigates the role of architecture and architects in this process, because architects can be seen as influential generators of urban spaces and agents for social change, and because there is remarkably little published empirical research on this specific role of architects. It is argued that although there was an overall planning goal that the projects along the waterfront of Oslo should contribute to social sustainability, with the implication that planners and architects possessed information about the local urban context and used this knowledge, in practice this was not the case. It is demonstrated that the architects paid little attention to the social, cultural and economic contexts in their design process. Rather, the architects emphasized the creation of an exciting urban space and, in particular, designed spectacular architecture that would contribute to the merits of the firms involved. It is further argued that because of this the Barcode project will not contribute to the making of a just city.

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Hva nå, Tøyen? Sosiokulturell stedsanalyse av Tøyen i Bydel Gamle Oslo.

Cited by 30 publications

References 0 publications

The Dilemmas of Means-tested and Market-oriented Social Rental Housing: Municipal Housing in Norway 1945-2019

The Dilemmas of Means-tested and Market-oriented Social Rental Housing: Municipal Housing in Norway 1945-2019

Territoriell stigmatisering og gutter som «leker getto» i Groruddalen

The social context and politics of large scale urban architecture: Investigating the design of Barcode, Oslo

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