2021
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines9091113
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Hyaluronic Acid Hydrogels Crosslinked in Physiological Conditions: Synthesis and Biomedical Applications

Abstract: Hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogels display a wide variety of biomedical applications ranging from tissue engineering to drug vehiculization and controlled release. To date, most of the commercially available hyaluronic acid hydrogel formulations are produced under conditions that are not compatible with physiological ones. This review compiles the currently used approaches for the development of hyaluronic acid hydrogels under physiological/mild conditions. These methods include dynamic covalent processes such as … Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
73
0

Year Published

2021
2021
2024
2024

Publication Types

Select...
9

Relationship

0
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 83 publications
(73 citation statements)
references
References 126 publications
(235 reference statements)
0
73
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Native high molecular weight hyaluronic acid forms viscous hydrogels due its high hydrophilicity, but it undergoes rapid degradation under the action of enzymes in the body. Therefore, it needs to be modified using chemical cross-linking to obtain stable hydrogels [ 16 , 17 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Native high molecular weight hyaluronic acid forms viscous hydrogels due its high hydrophilicity, but it undergoes rapid degradation under the action of enzymes in the body. Therefore, it needs to be modified using chemical cross-linking to obtain stable hydrogels [ 16 , 17 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The latter results in the formation of active moieties, which add new functionalities to the hydrogel. The carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, and N-acetyl group (mainly carboxyl group) of HA disaccharide units are three sites that may undergo chemical modification ( Pérez et al, 2021 ). One alternative could be an antibacterial HA-based composite scenario, which needs further study and testing in a large-scale clinical trial according to regulatory requirements.…”
Section: Hyaluronic Acid Properties and Antibacterial Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“… A schematic illustration of the random conjugation of free amino groups of proteins to carboxylic groups of HA polymer. Adapted from refs ( Mero and Campisi, 2014 ) (61) ( Ghosh et al, 2017 ) (59) ( Jing and DeAngelis, 2000 ) (57) ( Prasad et al, 2012 ) (56) ( Chien and Lee, 2007 ) (54) ( Mao and Chen, 2007 ) (52) ( Mao et al, 2009 ) (51) ( Mao et al, 2009 ) (44) ( Shiedlin et al, 2004 ) (45) ( Pérez et al, 2021 ). …”
Section: Hyaluronic Acid As Carrier In Drug Delivery Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a natural polysaccharide—an anionic, non‐sulfated glycosaminoglycan made up of repeating units of the disaccharide β‐1,4‐D‐glucuronic acid‐β‐1,3 which is commonly found in the human body, especially in the skin, connective tissues, and synovial joint fluids (Abdallah et al, 2020; Pérez et al, 2021). HA has received great interest for its potential use in drug delivery given that it is negatively charged, biocompatible, biodegradable, and has low immunogenicity (Kim et al, 2019).…”
Section: Types Of Nanocarriers Used For Oral Insulin Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%