1997
DOI: 10.1007/s000110050132
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Hyaluronic acid inhibits interleukin-1-induced superoxide anion in bovine chondrocytes

Abstract: HA can afford protection against cartilage degradation, probably acting as a free-radical scavenger.

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Cited by 71 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In response to cytokine stimulation, articular chondrocytes have the ability to produce a variety of reactive oxygen species (ROS) including: peroxynitrite, superoxide anion, nitric oxide, and hydrogen peroxide (H202) [7][8][9]191. Furthermore, inflammatory cells and synoviocytes are major sources of ROS.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In response to cytokine stimulation, articular chondrocytes have the ability to produce a variety of reactive oxygen species (ROS) including: peroxynitrite, superoxide anion, nitric oxide, and hydrogen peroxide (H202) [7][8][9]191. Furthermore, inflammatory cells and synoviocytes are major sources of ROS.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intraarticular bleeding, a source of cytotoxic oxygen metabolites inhibits proteoglycan synthesis and induces chondrocyte death (7). Hyaluronic acid protects cartilage from proinflammatory cytokine-induced ROS by its antioxidant activities (8,9). NO is a mediator of cytokine-induced matrix metalloproteinase (10, 11)-dependent cartilage degradation and a promoter of chondrocyte apoptosis (12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HA was shown to promote wound healing (39,40) and attenuating inflammatory processes (18)(19)(20)(41)(42)(43). Also, the interaction of some ligands, including antibodies with the hyaluronate cell surface receptor CD44 on phagocytes, was shown to modulate their inflammatory response (33,44,45).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%