1977
DOI: 10.1021/ja00464a016
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Hydration of the cations aluminum(3+) and copper. A theoretical study

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Cited by 29 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…On the basis of the XAFS results, , a distorted trigonal pyramid of surface oxygen atoms is the most likely coordination environment of adsorbed Pb 2+ . However, three water molecules in the vicinity of adsorbed Pb 2+ probably will also act as ligands (Pb–OH 2 bond distances ≥2.59 Å) to stabilize the trigonal pyramid geometry, since three short Pb–O bonds (2.2–2.3 Å) are not sufficient to fulfill the bonding requirements of the Pb 2+ alone. , Therefore, the adsorbed Pb 2+ is considered as 6-fold coordinated, as done in the literature, , but, the effect of the difference in Pb–O bond distances on the charge distribution of Pb 2+ over the surface is not considered. The calculated n 0 CD-values for the bidentate and tridentate adsorption geometry based on Pauling bond valences are, respectively, 0.67 and 1; by correcting them for water dipole orientation effects the values are further refined, see SI.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the basis of the XAFS results, , a distorted trigonal pyramid of surface oxygen atoms is the most likely coordination environment of adsorbed Pb 2+ . However, three water molecules in the vicinity of adsorbed Pb 2+ probably will also act as ligands (Pb–OH 2 bond distances ≥2.59 Å) to stabilize the trigonal pyramid geometry, since three short Pb–O bonds (2.2–2.3 Å) are not sufficient to fulfill the bonding requirements of the Pb 2+ alone. , Therefore, the adsorbed Pb 2+ is considered as 6-fold coordinated, as done in the literature, , but, the effect of the difference in Pb–O bond distances on the charge distribution of Pb 2+ over the surface is not considered. The calculated n 0 CD-values for the bidentate and tridentate adsorption geometry based on Pauling bond valences are, respectively, 0.67 and 1; by correcting them for water dipole orientation effects the values are further refined, see SI.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of its widespread and important role in condensed phase chemistry and biochemistry numerous experimental and theoretical investigations have focused on the structural properties of hydrated cupric ion, Cu 2+ . The most powerful experimental methods for structural elucidation are X-ray and neutron diffraction, together with NMR and quasielastic neutron scattering. Such studies on various copper(II) salts have provided considerable insight into the surroundings of Cu 2+ in water. There is strong experimental evidence for a JT distortion of the hexaaquo complex which is best represented by a model where two bonds are elongated, leading to a tetragonal bipyramidal structure with four closer equatorial and two more distant axial ligands.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, (1) contains two extra water molecules while (2) only contains one of them. The average Al-O bond lengths are 1.880 and 1.884 Å for (1) and (2), respectively, which is slightly shorter than the literature average distance of 1.90 Å (Hay & Myneni, 2008;Veillard, 1977). Structures of aluminium sulfate, Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 , and derivatives thereof have been reported with different amounts of additional structural water and varying connectivities.…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 70%