It has been widely recognized that microchannels can be used to enhance mass transfer rate between two immiscible uids. This feature has attracted interests of many researchers in the eld of chemical engineering. To exploit such feature of microchannels, the ow characteristics and mass transfer behavior must be fully understood. In addition, to construct an industrial scale process consisting of microchannels, an e cient numbering-up technique is required. In this review, an overview of the recent literature on the uid ow and mass transfer behavior in multiphase ow in microchannels will be given. An attention is also paid to the numbering-up technique and extension to multiphase system involving three uids.