2010
DOI: 10.1002/mabi.200900457
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Hydrogels for the Detection and Management of Protease Levels

Abstract: The design of hydrogels that simultaneously report protease activity and remove excess protease from solution is elucidated. The hydrogels, based on amino-PEGA, combine enzyme-specific peptides flanked with FRET complimented by charged amino acid residues that facilitate protease uptake via short range electrostatic interactions. Enzymatic response was analysed using a combination of fluorescence spectroscopy, two-photon microscopy and UV/Vis spectroscopy. An optimised elastase-responsive hydrogel resulted in … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Elastase-sensitive peptides (e.g., AAAAAAA, AAPV and AAPVRGGG) [201204] and chymotrypsin-sensitive peptides (e.g., GGYRG) [205] have been used for proteolytic modification of PEG hydrogels. Short peptide sequences, such as GL, GFL and GFGL, have also been functionalized with dimethacrylate for crosslinking HEMA or HEMA/PEGMA to make papain-sensitive hydrogels [206].…”
Section: Design and Synthesis Of Ecm-mimetic Hydrogel Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Elastase-sensitive peptides (e.g., AAAAAAA, AAPV and AAPVRGGG) [201204] and chymotrypsin-sensitive peptides (e.g., GGYRG) [205] have been used for proteolytic modification of PEG hydrogels. Short peptide sequences, such as GL, GFL and GFGL, have also been functionalized with dimethacrylate for crosslinking HEMA or HEMA/PEGMA to make papain-sensitive hydrogels [206].…”
Section: Design and Synthesis Of Ecm-mimetic Hydrogel Scaffoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hydrogels decorated with biological ligands or enzyme cleavable groups have promise not only as cell culture scaffolds, 5 but also as implantable biomaterials 6 or protease sensors. 7 In recent examples of the latter, PEGA hydrogels functionalised with cleavable peptide sequences were developed as drug delivery platforms 8 whereas self-assembled peptide gels can respond to enzymatic cleavage by undergoing a sol-to-gel transition. 9 Furthermore, incorporating recognition and/or sensing elements within a three-dimensional cell culture material that can be formed around cells, yet not be degraded by them, would support cell growth and allow the behaviour of these proliferating cells to be non-invasively monitored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These proteases at elevated concentrations are biomarkers for chronic wound treatment with protease sequestrant dressings [35,36,37]. Therefore, the use of nanocellulosic aerogels (NA) as the transducer surface attached to a fluorescent peptide substrate, such as succinyl-alanine-proline-alanine-4-amino-7-methyl-coumarin (Suc-Ala-Pro-Ala-AMC) or succinyl-alanine-alanine-proline-valine-4-amino-7-methyl-coumarin (Suc-Ala-Ala-Pro-Val-AMC) [38], which has selectivity for HNE, not only offers specificity, but also offers a way to detect HNE in chronic wound fluid. The fluorescent tripeptide-substrate (Suc-Ala-Pro-Ala-AMC) was tethered to a NA by (1) esterification of cellulose C6 surface hydroxyl groups with glycidyl-fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl (FMOC), (2) deprotection and (3) coupling of the immobilized glycine with the tripeptide (peptide-nanocellulosic aerogel (PepNA)).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%