Hydrogen formation from biomass using solar energy

Rustamov, V.R.; Abdullayev, Khanmurad; Aliyev, F.G.; Kerimov, V.K.

doi:10.1016/s0360-3199(97)00097-9

Cited by 23 publications

(9 citation statements)

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“…In different studies, colloidal platinum has been used as hydrogen evolving catalyst from glucose [52][53][54]. Also, hydrogen production from glucose with a combination of glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) and hydrogenase has also been reported [55,56].…”

Section: Platinum As Colloidal Particles In Solutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Photochemical hydrogen generation with porphyrin-based systems

Ladomenou

Natali

Iengo

et al. 2015

Coordination Chemistry Reviews

187

134

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Section: Platinum As Colloidal Particles In Solutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Photochemical hydrogen generation with porphyrin-based systems

Ladomenou

Natali

Iengo

et al. 2015

Coordination Chemistry Reviews

187

134

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“…The alkali catalysts used in the experimental studies reduce the activation energies with an oxygen transfer mechanism, weaken the C-C bonds, and prevent the formation of steady chemical structures (Rusmatov et al 1998). Alkali catalysts lead to the weakening of the molecular interaction of the polymeric chains (Grohmann, Wyman, and Himmel 1992).…”

Section: The Effect Of Catalyst Use On Product Efficienciesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Disposal of Combed Cotton Wastes by Pyrolysis

Barışçı

Öncel

2013

International Journal of Green Energy

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The main objective of this work is to propose an alternative method for disposing of combed cotton wastes consisting of swatches with various sizes and shapes. For this purpose, pyrolysis of combed cotton waste was conducted in a fixed bed reactor with the final temperatures of 450, 500, 550, and 600 • C. Effect of the experimental conditions such as temperature, catalyst type on the formation of liquid, gas, and char products were investigated and product yields were measured. The highest liquid product efficiency was achieved with 29.74% at the temperature of 550 • C. CaCO 3 and Na 2 CO 3 were used as catalysts. Na 2 CO 3 was found to be more effective catalyst than CaCO 3 The properties of the obtained liquid product were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Furans, ketones, aldehydes, less carboxylic acids, and hydrocarbons were detected in the content of liquid product. The calorific values of raw material, liquid product, and char were also determined by using IKA C 200 calorimeter. The results clearly indicated that both temperature and catalyst type affect the formation of liquid product. Pyrolysis may be a useful way of waste management for energy and material recovery.

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“…Concentrated solar energy can supply the energy to drive the gasification process [ 176 , 177 , 178 , 179 ]. Solar gasification decreases the amount of biomass that needs to be burned in the gasification process, thus improving the process thermal efficiency.…”

Section: Photochemical Transformations Of Biomass Via Heterogeneoumentioning

confidence: 99%

Nanostructured Photocatalysts and Their Applications in the Photocatalytic Transformation of Lignocellulosic Biomass: An Overview

et al. 2009

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Heterogeneous photocatalysis offer many possibilities for finding appropiate environmentally friendly solutions for many of the the problems affecting our society (i.e., energy issues). Researchers are still looking for novel routes to prepare solid photocatalysts able to transform solar into chemical energy more efficiently. In many developing countries, biomass is a major energy source, but currently such countries lack of the technology to sustainably obtain chemicals and/or fuels from it. The Roadmap for Biomass Technologies, authored by 26 leading experts from academia, industry, and government agencies, has predicted a gradual shift back to a carbohydrate-based economy. Biomass and biofuels appear to hold the key to satisfy the basic needs of our societies for the sustainable production of liquid fuels and high value-added chemicals without compromising the scenario of future generations. In this review, we aim to discuss various design routes for nanostructured photocatalytic solid materials in view of their applications in the selective transformation of lignocellulosic biomass to high value-added chemicals.

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Hydrogen formation from biomass using solar energy

Cited by 23 publications

References 0 publications

Photochemical hydrogen generation with porphyrin-based systems

Photochemical hydrogen generation with porphyrin-based systems

The Disposal of Combed Cotton Wastes by Pyrolysis

Nanostructured Photocatalysts and Their Applications in the Photocatalytic Transformation of Lignocellulosic Biomass: An Overview

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