2007
DOI: 10.1002/anie.200604859
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Hydrogen Peroxide Triggered Prochelator Activation, Subsequent Metal Chelation, and Attenuation of the Fenton Reaction

Abstract: Fenton antidote: The prochelator 2‐boronobenzaldehyde isonicotinoyl hydrazone (SIH‐B) reacts with H2O2 to yield the active chelator salicylaldehyde isonicotinoyl hydrazone (SIH), which sequesters copper and iron ions (see scheme; M=Fe, Cu). This process attenuates both Fe‐ and Cu‐promoted Fenton reactions under physiologically relevant conditions.

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Cited by 50 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…We have also defined the physiology of H 2 O 2 signalling for growth, migration, differentiation and phagocytic responses in a variety of cancer cell 22 , immune cell 19 and primary neuron models 17 . Finally, the boronate switch has also been used to prepare H 2 O 2 -responsive prochelators 29,30 , pro-drugs 31,32 , polymers 33,34 and mass spectrometry probes 35 . As with the diamino switch for NO detection, the H 2 O 2 -sensitive boronate cage provides a second general example that illustrates the potential power of a single robust chemical reaction to improve our biological knowledge.…”
Section: Organic Reaction-based Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have also defined the physiology of H 2 O 2 signalling for growth, migration, differentiation and phagocytic responses in a variety of cancer cell 22 , immune cell 19 and primary neuron models 17 . Finally, the boronate switch has also been used to prepare H 2 O 2 -responsive prochelators 29,30 , pro-drugs 31,32 , polymers 33,34 and mass spectrometry probes 35 . As with the diamino switch for NO detection, the H 2 O 2 -sensitive boronate cage provides a second general example that illustrates the potential power of a single robust chemical reaction to improve our biological knowledge.…”
Section: Organic Reaction-based Approachesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2L), BSIH (pinacol ester form of SIH-B) (Fig. 2M), and a few other derivatives have been developed recently [5658] using tridentate chelator salicylaldehyde isocotinoyl hydrazone ( SIH ) (Fig. 2K) as their parent molecule.…”
Section: Synthetic Iron Chelating Compounds As Potential Drugs Trementioning
confidence: 99%
“…44 Shortly afterwards, 2-boronobenzaldehyde isonicotinoyl hydrazone 35 was also reported. 45 In this molecule the phenol oxygen of SIH, is replaced by a boronic acid group in the prochelator.…”
Section: Accepted Manuscriptmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To create ROSsensitive prochelators, self-immolative boronic esters (i.e. 43) and sulfonate esters(44,45) have been used as protecting groups. The sulfonate esters are cleaved by H 2 O 2 only when the metal-binding site contains an N-oxide donor atom (44).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%