2012
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m111.307819
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Hydrogen Sulfide Is an Endogenous Potentiator of T Cell Activation

Abstract: Background: T cells encounter H 2 S in physiological and pathophysiological settings with unknown consequences. Results: Exogenous and endogenous H 2 S enhances T cell activation. Conclusion: T cell activation depends on H 2 S signaling. Significance: H 2 S can act as an autocrine or paracrine T cell activator and suggests a mechanistic link to inflammatory bowel disease progression.

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Cited by 124 publications
(98 citation statements)
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“…4 Accordingly, CSE-deficient mice (CSE 2/2 ) develop hypertension, 3 analogous to mice lacking endothelial nitric oxide synthase 5 and CBS +/2 mice. 6 In addition, endogenously produced H 2 S is involved in cellular proliferation, 7 angiogenesis, 8 inflammation 9,10 and regulation of protein activity through S-sulfhydration. [11][12][13] Exogenous treatment with H 2 S can induce a reversible hypometabolic, hibernation-like state.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 Accordingly, CSE-deficient mice (CSE 2/2 ) develop hypertension, 3 analogous to mice lacking endothelial nitric oxide synthase 5 and CBS +/2 mice. 6 In addition, endogenously produced H 2 S is involved in cellular proliferation, 7 angiogenesis, 8 inflammation 9,10 and regulation of protein activity through S-sulfhydration. [11][12][13] Exogenous treatment with H 2 S can induce a reversible hypometabolic, hibernation-like state.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, activation increased the capacity of T cells to make H 2 S by increasing expression of cystathionine c-lyase (CSE) and cystathionine b-synthase (CBS). Disrupting this response by using siRNA to target these enzymes impaired T cell activation and proliferation, which could be rescued by the addition of 300 nM H 2 S. At physiological concentrations, H 2 S also induced formation of the immunological synapse by altering cytoskeletal actin dynamics in the microtubule organizing center during T cell activation (166).…”
Section: A Role Of H 2 S In T Cell Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exposure of Jurkat T cells to 1-5 mM NaHS at pH 6.0-8.0 induced blebbing and apoptosis by activation of the Rho-Rock pathway and cleavage of caspase-3 and poly-ADP ribose polymerase (PARP) (107). In contrast, H 2 S at physiological concentrations (<10 lM) is a positive physiological enhancer of T cell function (166) (Fig. 7).…”
Section: A Role Of H 2 S In T Cell Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…H 2 S also enhances T-cell proliferation, suggesting that H 2 S represents a novel immunomodulatory molecule in T cells (Miller et al 2012; Fig. 2A).…”
Section: H 2 S Governs T-cell Homeostasismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2B). H 2 S serves as a costimulator to govern T-cell activation, proliferation, and lineage determination (Miller et al 2012). It may be a novel therapeutic approach for inflammation and autoimmune disease treatment via targeting H 2 S metabolism.…”
Section: H 2 S Governs T-cell Homeostasismentioning
confidence: 99%