“…However, the quality of surface water is rapidly declining day-by-day due to the direct discharge of effluents in waterbodies such as canal, rivers, estuaries and bays [ [ [6] , [7] , [8] , [9] ]]. Therefore, the groundwater resources have been utilizing as a major replenishable source of freshwater for human consumption, farming and industrial application around the world [ [ [10] , [11] , [12] , [13] ]]. At present, groundwater resources meet the global demand of drinking water by 65% and the need of irrigation water by 43% [ 14 ].…”