2000
DOI: 10.1002/1521-3927(20000601)21:10<685::aid-marc685>3.0.co;2-e
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Hydrophilic polymethacrylates containing cholic acid-ethylene glycol derivatives as pendant groups

Abstract: In an effort to improve the hydrophilicity of bile acid containing polymers, we have synthesized new methacrylate monomers by incorporating ethylene glycol and oligo(ethylene glycol) spacers of different lengths between cholic acid and methacrylate residues. The monomers were subsequently polymerized by free radical reaction in solution. The methyl ester protecting groups on the cholic acid residue were selectively hydrolyzed to restore the carboxylic acid group of cholic acid. Water absorption tests showed th… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…The nanoparticles prepared from amphiphilic polymers find significant applications in life sciences as clinical diagnostic assays, drug delivery systems and so forth. In recent years, nanoparticles composed of bile acids have attracted considerable interest 1–8. Bile acids (BA)s are natural compounds consisting of a facially amphiphilic steroid nucleus with a hydrophobic β‐side and a hydrophilic α‐side 2.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The nanoparticles prepared from amphiphilic polymers find significant applications in life sciences as clinical diagnostic assays, drug delivery systems and so forth. In recent years, nanoparticles composed of bile acids have attracted considerable interest 1–8. Bile acids (BA)s are natural compounds consisting of a facially amphiphilic steroid nucleus with a hydrophobic β‐side and a hydrophilic α‐side 2.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amphiphilicity, structure rigidity and acid–base characteristics of the BA molecules make them useful building blocks in biomedical applications. Various polymers with BA residues on the main chain,3, 4, 9 as the pendant groups1, 2, 5, 10 and as the chain‐end groups11 have been synthesized. Due to the biological origin of BA, the inclusion of BA residues into polymers can lead usually to great improvement in the polymers' biocompatibility which is very important for biomedical applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that processability may be improved by the addition of flexible chains to the polyamide backbone, which enhance the molecular mobility, providing better solubility and reducing T g 8–11. For this particular purpose, ethylene oxide units have been extensively incorporated into polymers 12–15. Additionally, the ether linkages can form hydrogen bonds with water, which a priori should improve their water uptake.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A series of cholic acid polymer derivatives have been used for drug delivery systems, molecular recognition, dental fillings, and bone repairing materials [2325]. It is now recognized that the incorporation of a bio-compound such as cholic acid into polymers can improve biological compatibility, activity and safety for biomedical applications [26, 27]. We thus hypothesize that such amphiphilic star-shaped CA(PEG) 4 polymers may be useful for coating RBC before blood transfusion or for intravenous injection in the treatment of elevated RBC aggregation, thus providing rheological benefits similar to Pluronic F68 and PEG.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%