Smartm ultifunctional molecular ferroelectrics bearing high Curie temperatures and diverse excellent physical properties, such as second harmonic generation (SHG) responses, luminescence, and semiconductivity, among others, have significant applicationsb ut have seldom been documented. Herein, the rare-earth metals Nd and Pr are introduced into as imple molecular system (nBu 4 N) 3 [M(NO 3 ) x (SCN) y ]( nBu 4 N = tetrabutyl ammonium, M = rare-earth metal, nBu = CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ), and two new multifunctional molecular ferroelectrics are obtained:Their distinct heat and dielectric anomaly dependence on temperature verifies that compounds 1 and 2 experience high-temperature para-ferroelectric phase transitions at 408 and 413 K, respectively.S trikingly,b oth molecular ferroelectrics possess large spontaneousp olarizationw ith P s values of 9.05 and 8.50 mCcm À2 ,r espectively,a nd are further characterized by the appearance of multiple intersecting non-1808 domains and polarization switching behavior.I np articular,c ompounds 1 and 2 show good stability with only a small decrease in SHG intensity after switching cycles,s uggesting that they have great potentialfor applicationinnonlinear optical( NLO) switches. Simultaneously,t he rare-earth compounds 1 and 2 present brighty ellow-red andb right green fluorescence, respectively,atr oom temperature. Figure 5. UV/Vis absorptionspectra of compounds 1 (a) and 2 (c), and fluorescence emission spectraofc ompounds 1 (b) and 2 (d).