Hymenopteran Pupal Parasites Recovered from House Fly and Stable Fly (Diptera: Muscidae) Pupae Collected on Livestock and Poultry Facilities in Northern and Central Hungary

Activity and relative abundance of hymenopterous parasitoids that attack puparia ofMusca domesticaandStomoxys calcitrans(Diptera: Muscidae) on confined pig and cattle farms in Denmark

“…1994). Hogsette et al (1994) found S. cameroni and S. endius Walker (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) to be the dominant species in Hungary, but their results were based on small samples from only a few farms. Apart from Phygadeuon fumator, which was found 30 years ago along with S. cameroni and M. raptor, little information is available on the new species found in the present study.…”

“…In Europe, only a few investigations have dealt with pupal parasitoids which attack M. domestica and S. calcitrans populations (Mourier & Hannine, 1969;Mourier, 1971;Bellini & Maini, 1988;Hogsette et al, 1994;Klunker, 1994). In Denmark, Mourier & Hannine (1969) found three species of pupal parasitoid: Spalangia cameroni Perkins, Muscidifurax raptor Girault & Sanders (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), and Phygadeuon fumator Gravenhorst (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Musca domestica puparia in outdoor manure heaps.…”

Hymenopteran Pupal Parasitoids Recovered from House Fly and Stable Fly (Diptera: Muscidae) Pupae Collected on Livestock Facilities in Southern and Eastern Hungary

“…Hymenopteran pupal parasites of pest species of muscoid Diptera have been collected and identiÞed in many countries of the world (Legner et al 1967, Legner and Olton 1968, Legner and Greathead 1969. Although Bouc ek (1963) published the Þrst taxonomic records of indigenous Þlth ßy parasitoid fauna from Hungary, our study in 1991 was the Þrst formal survey (Hogsette et al 1994). Results included new country records for Spalangia endius Walker and Muscidifurax raptor Girault and Sanders, two apparently undescribed Trichopria spp.…”

Parasitoides de Pupas (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) de Moscas (Diptera: Muscidae) en Establos Lecheros de Jalisco, México

“…En Tamaulipas los porcentajes de parasitismo sobre pupas de moscas fueron similares durante el 2005 y 2006 (12.5 y 12.6%, respectivamente) (Loera-Gallardo 2008). Los niveles de parasitismo promedios encontrados en California, EEUU varían del 17.7 al 25.6% (Meyer et al 1991), en Illinois van del 10.6 al 13.0% (Jones y Weinzierl 1997), y en Nebraska del 13.7 a 18.3% (Seymour y Campbell 1993); mientras que en Hungría se reportan valores de parasitismo del 21.1 al 39.7% (Hogsette et al 1994, Hogsette et al 2001) y en Dinamarca éstos fluctúan del 5.1 a 13.1% (Skovgard y Jespersen 2000).…”