2010
DOI: 10.1007/s00134-010-2093-0
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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for acute domestic carbon monoxide poisoning: two randomized controlled trials

Abstract: In patients with transient loss of consciousness, there was no evidence of superiority of HBO over NBO. In comatose patients, two HBO sessions were associated with worse outcomes than one HBO session.

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Cited by 127 publications
(102 citation statements)
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“…Current evidence from literature does not suggest a firm and definite benefit from HBO for carbon monoxide victims [4]. The findings from our trials are in line with the conclusions of the Cochrane review [2]. Drs.…”
supporting
confidence: 74%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Current evidence from literature does not suggest a firm and definite benefit from HBO for carbon monoxide victims [4]. The findings from our trials are in line with the conclusions of the Cochrane review [2]. Drs.…”
supporting
confidence: 74%
“…Birmingham and Hoffman [1] raised some concerns about the validity of the reports from two randomized controlled trials which failed to show evidence of substantial benefit from hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) for domestic carbon poisoning [2]. They argued that the main effect of HBO in case of carbon monoxide poisoning is to inhibit b2 integrins mediated adherence of neutrophils to the injured central nervous system (CNS) endothelium, and that this effect occurs only for at least 2.8-3 ATA [3].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is a colorless and odorless gas that binds to hemoglobin and cellular oxidative enzymes with a higher affinity than oxygen, causing tissue hypoxia. Hypoxia of heart and nervous system cells leads to neuropsychiatric and cardiological signs and symptoms (3). Patients diagnosed with carbon monoxide poisoning are discharged from the emergency department in about 90% of cases (4).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Symptoms may include headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, disorientation and unconsciousness. Moreover, CO poisoning can cause immediate death, non-specific hypoxia-related neurological and cardiac manifestations, rhabdomyolysis and abnormal liver function (4,5). Due to the hidden and mysterious nature of the disease, the clinical signs and symptoms of the exposure may easily be misdiagnosed in emergency departments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%