1987
DOI: 10.1002/jgt.3190110306
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Hypergraph planarity and the complexity of drawing venn diagrams

Abstract: We introduce two new notions of planarity for hypergraphs based on dual generalizations of the standard Venn diagram. These definitions are illustrated by results concerning the existence and nonexistence of such diagrams for certain classes of hypergraphs. We conclude by showing that the general problem of determining whether such diagrams exist is N P-corn plete.

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Cited by 64 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…Planarity of (undirected) hypergraphs was studied by Johnson & Pollak (1987), on a paper that presents three approaches of planarity. The first one, based on Zycov planarity, is very convenient for the edge standard.…”
Section: Directed Hypergraph Planaritymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Planarity of (undirected) hypergraphs was studied by Johnson & Pollak (1987), on a paper that presents three approaches of planarity. The first one, based on Zycov planarity, is very convenient for the edge standard.…”
Section: Directed Hypergraph Planaritymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each vertex of V is represented by a vertex and each hyperedge is represented by a face of the planar map. Johnson & Pollak (1987) define Zykov planarity using a bipartite graph associated with the hypergraph (see also Walsh, 1975).…”
Section: Directed Hypergraph Planaritymentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Motivated by this fact, Pollak and Johnson [9] study alternative definitions of hypergraph planarity which are implied by yet two more methods to draw hypergraphshyperedge-based Venn diagrams and vertex-based Venn diagrams. (The choice of these In a hyperedge-based Venn diagram, hyperedges correspond uniquely to the faces of a planar subdivision in such a way that for any vertex v, the union of the faces corresponding to hyperedges that contain v, is connected.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also show that there are hypergraphs which have a subdivision drawing, but not a simple subdivision drawing, and hypergraphs which have a simple, but not a compact subdivision drawing. Pollack and Johnson [9] proved that it is NP-complete to decide if a given hypergraph has a subdivision drawing. Nevertheless, there are classes of graphs that always have a subdivision drawing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%