Hyperplastic polyp arising from heterotopic gastric epithelium in the esophagus

Schmulewitz, Nathan; Tobias, Jonathan; Singh, Paramvir

doi:10.1016/j.gie.2007.06.025

Cited by 8 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Tumor-like or nodular heterotopic gastric mucosa has been described previously. 1,2 We here reported a tumor-like heterotopic gastric mucosa in the ileum.…”

Section: Dear Editormentioning

confidence: 77%

Tumor‐like heterotopic gastric mucosa discovered by wireless capsule endoscopy

Qiao

Zhang

Zhi

2017

J of Digest Diseases

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“…Tumor-like or nodular heterotopic gastric mucosa has been described previously. 1,2 We here reported a tumor-like heterotopic gastric mucosa in the ileum.…”

Section: Dear Editormentioning

confidence: 77%

Tumor‐like heterotopic gastric mucosa discovered by wireless capsule endoscopy

Qiao

Zhang

Zhi

2017

J of Digest Diseases

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“…The majority of gastric polyps are found in the stomach, although they can arise rarely from ectopic gastric mucosa in other areas of gastrointestinal tract like esophagus and duodenum [9–12]. Several etiopathological mechanisms have been reported including Helicobacter pylori , cyclooxygenase-2 expression (COX 2), xanthelasma, and pernicious anemia [6, 8, 13, 14].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Rare Complication of Hyperplastic Gastric Polyp

Nayudu

Niazi

Balar³

et al. 2013

Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine

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Hyperplastic gastric polyps are incidentally diagnosed during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. They are known to cause gastric outlet obstruction and chronic blood loss leading to iron deficiency anemia. However, hyperplastic gastric polyp presenting as acute severe upper gastrointestinal bleeding is very rare. To the best of our knowledge, there have been two cases of hyperplastic gastric polyps presenting as acute gastrointestinal bleeding in the medical literature. We present a case of a 56-year-old African American woman who was admitted to our hospital with symptomatic anemia and sepsis. The patient developed acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding during her hospital stay. She underwent emergent endoscopy, but bleeding could not be controlled. She underwent emergent laparotomy and wedge resection to control the bleeding. Biopsy of surgical specimen was reported as hyperplastic gastric polyp. We recommend that physicians should be aware of this rare serious complication of hyperplastic gastric polyps as endoscopic polypectomy has diagnostic and therapeutic benefits in preventing future complications including bleeding.

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“…Dentro de las manifestaciones, se han descrito: tos crónica, globus, disfagia, 3 estenosis, 7 úlcera, 8 fístulas con o sin absceso subcutáneo, 9, 10 perforación 11 y pólipos. 12,13 La manometría y la monitorización del pH de 24 horas demostraron que algunos pacientes con MGH cervical tienen trastornos motores esofágicos y episodios independientes de producción de ácido por parte del parche, lo que contribuiría a la aparición de algunos de los síntomas. 14 La asociación entre la MGH y el esófago de Barrett no es contundente.…”

Section: Introducción Y Objetivounclassified

Prevalencia de mucosa gástrica heterotópica cervical y su relación con síntomas de reflujo gastroesofágico. Estudio observacional

Zeytuntsian¹,

Tawil²,

Caldelari³

et al. 2021

Acta gastroenterol. latinoam.

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Introduction. The heterotopic gastric mucosal patch or inlet patch is the presence of gastric columnar mucosa outside the stomach, most frequently located in the proximal esophagus. Its manifestations vary from esophageal and extraesophageal reflux symptoms to major complications, most of them being asymptomatic. Aim. To determine the prevalence of cervical heterotopic gastric mucosa in our environment and its association with esophageal and extraesophageal reflux symptoms. Material and methods. Prospective cross-sectional and observational study; consecutive patients who came to our institution between December 2018 and October 2019 for diagnostic upper gastrointestinal videoendoscopy were included, following a questionnaire on clinical manifestations. Results. A total of 1,408 patients were included. In 89 (6.3%), a cervical heterotopic gastric mucosal patch was described. The mean age of the patients without this condition was 54.6 and 55.5 in patients with it. The esophageal symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux (heartburn, regurgitation, and chest pain) in patients with cervical heterotopic gastric mucosa was observed in 40 (44.9% / p = 0.473), 12 (13.5% / p = 0.783) and 4 (4.5% / p = 0.199) patients respectively. The presence of extraesophageal symptoms (globus, chronic cough, dysphonia, and throat clearing) in patients with cervical heterotopic gastric mucosa was: 9 (10.1% / p = 0.011); 7 (7.9% / p = 0.155); 4 (4.5% / p = 0.458) and 9 (10.1% / p = 0.036) respectively. Conclusions. A statistically significant association was found between the presence of cervical heterotopic gastric mucosal patch and symptoms of globus (p = 0.011) and throat clearing (p = 0.036). It could be interpreted that this group of patients would benefit from the research and treatment of this condition with the intention of improving their symptoms.

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Hyperplastic polyp arising from heterotopic gastric epithelium in the esophagus

Cited by 8 publications

References 0 publications

Tumor‐like heterotopic gastric mucosa discovered by wireless capsule endoscopy

Tumor‐like heterotopic gastric mucosa discovered by wireless capsule endoscopy

A Rare Complication of Hyperplastic Gastric Polyp

Prevalencia de mucosa gástrica heterotópica cervical y su relación con síntomas de reflujo gastroesofágico. Estudio observacional

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