Hyperspectral image classification using Primal Laplacian SVM in preconditioned conjugate gradient solution

Abstract

With the introduction of manifold assumption, Laplacian Support Vector Machine(LapSVM) has advantages over the traditional SVM classifiers. However the dual solution of LapSVM is still a major barrier on the further application of LapSVM. Primal optimization is a promising solution to this problem. In this paper, we introduce a novel primal Laplacian Support Vector Machine with Precondition Conjugate Gradient method(PCG) to the problem of hyperspectral images classification which is one type of primal optimization solution. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed method, we apply it into the hyperspectral image data set Indian Pine. The experiment results show higher accuracy and better generalization ability than dual strategy.