Hypnotically induced multiple personality: An experimental study

Kampman, Reima

doi:10.1080/00207147608416203

Cited by 72 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Mills and Lynn (2000) described some of the earlier cases of hypnotically induced PLEs, such as that of Virginia Tighe as Bridey Murphy (Bernstein, 1956;Ducasse, 1960;Spanos, 1996), and the use of hypnosis in "past-life" psychotherapy (e.g., Lucas, 1993;Weiss 1988). Kampman (1976) reported that when highly suggestible participants received suggestions to regress to a period before their birth and become a different person, 41% produced such a report. Baker (1982) and Stevenson (1990bStevenson ( , 1994 have noted that such PLEs by no means constitute evidence that the experience is based on valid present-or previous-life events.…”

Section: Hypnotic Regression Casesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Past-life experiences.

Mills¹,

Tucker²

2014

Varieties of Anomalous Experience: Examining the Scientific Evidence (2nd Ed.).

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Ajendra Singh Chauhan (Mills, 2004), a boy in northern India, repeatedly described memories of a past life when he was between 36 and 60 months old. His case was first identified by G. S. Gaur, who recorded Ajendra's statements as described by his father in 1992, when Ajendra was 13 years old. According to his father, when Ajendra was about 3 years old, he was offered a glass of milk at his aunt's home and remarked, "I used to have a mare. Two water buffaloes used to give milk. I used to drink a bucket of milk." Ajendra continued, "One time a pundit [Brahmin] widow of fair complexion tried to mix poison in the food. Then I beat her a lot. . . . Daddy, don't go in the garden in the dark. Dacoits [gangsters] live there." Then, one hot summer night when Ajendra was lying on his father's chest on the roof of their dwelling, Ajendra said, "Papa, the dacoit came. He started shooting from the wall, and I got hit." Ajendra mimed how he had crouched behind his father and shot at the dacoits.

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Section: Hypnotic Regression Casesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Past-life experiences.

Mills¹,

Tucker²

2014

Varieties of Anomalous Experience: Examining the Scientific Evidence (2nd Ed.).

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“…Para apoyar la conexión entre disociación e hipnosis se han señalado una serie de argumentos: algunos autores han destacado las elevadas puntuaciones en hipnotizabilidad halladas en los pacientes con trastornos disociativos, TEP y en sujetos víctimas de trauma infantil (Frischholz, Lipman, Braun y Sachs, 1992;Nash y Lynn, 1986;Spiegel, 1984;Spiegel y Cárdena, 1991); otros aluden a la eficacia de la hipnosis en el tratamiento de los trastornos disociativos (Kluft, 1982;Putnam, 1989;Spiegel y Cárdena, 1991) y, por último, algunos se basan en la evidencia sobre la posibilidad de crear bajo hipnosis, en sujetos sanos altamente hipnotizables, síntomas análogos a los manifestados en el TDI (Hilgard, 1986;Kampman, 1976).…”

Section: Hipnosis Y Disociaciónunclassified

Los fenómenos disociativos : una revisión conceptual

Pérez¹,

Garrido²

2003

RPPC

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En el presente trabajo se lleva a cabo una revisión del concepto de disociación y de los fenómenos asociados, haciendo un recorrido desde las posturas clásicas, como la de Janet, hasta los planteamientos que actualmente se centran en el estudio de los fenó-menos disociativos. Se aborda, además el planteamiento acerca de la existencia de un continuo de experiencias disociativas, o modelo dimensional, que actualmente se formula conjugado con un modelo tipológico, y se hace una breve revisión de los estudios que se han centrado en las relaciones entre la variable disociación y ciertas variables que tradicionalmente han sido asociadas a este concepto, como la hipnotizabilidad o la represión. Finalmente, se exponen los planteamientos de aquellos autores que mantienen una actitud crítica respecto a este tipo de experiencias.Palabras Clave: Disociación, represión, hipnosis, hipnotizabilidad, absorción, tendencia a la fantasía. Dissociative phenomena: A conceptual reviewThe purpose of the present paper has been to review the concept of dissociation and associated phenomena, starting from classic approaches (i.e., Janet), to the current views focussing on the dissociative phenomena study. Moreover, the assumption about a continuum of dissociative experiences, or dimensional model, is also reviewed as well as its relationships vtrith a typological model. The studies focussed on the relation between dissociation and some variables traditionally linked to this concept, as hypnotizability and repression, are also discussed. Finally, the criticisms and doubts about the dissociative experiences are addressed.Key words: Dissociation, repression, hypnosis, hypnotizability, absortion, fantasy proneness. INTRODUCCIÓN: LA VISIÓN CLÁSICACuando tratEunos de encontrar los oríge-nes del estudio de los fenómenos disociativos, podemos remontarnos siglos atrás, aunque es a partir del siglo XIX cuando una serie de autores, interesados de forma específica en el estudio de la histeria, trataron de explicar el tipo de experiencias que se consideraban en la base de este trastorno: Bertrand, Braid, Liébeault, Briquet, Bernheim, Binet, Prince o James, dedicaron en sus trabajos Sin embargo, no será hasta los años 1870-1880 con Charcot cuando el concepto de histeria adquirió cierto grado de estabilidad nosográfíca. En la elaboración de su teoría sobre la histeria, Charcot (1889) señaló la importancia del componente psicológico en este trastorno: el trauma psicológico subjetivo que seguía al acontecimiento traumático, y que producía un estado hipnótico en el que las ideas travimáticas eran aisladas de la conciencia. Éstas, a su vez, se convertían en síntomas histéricos a través de un mecanismo: la realización. No obstante, enfatizó como característica fundamental del trastorno la existencia de alteraciones de

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“…When made aware of the written productions, the automatic writer typically does not recognize them as his or her own (Dillon, 1992;Hall, 1993;Hunt, 1985;Skinner, 1957;von Tetzchner, 1992). Demonstrations of the power of suggestion for creating false memories (see Gardner, 1993;Hochman, 1994) and apparent "dissociative" states (e.g., Kampman, 1976) and research on the development and modification of beliefs that do not correspond to objective evidence (e.g., Chadwick & Lowe, 1992;Lowe & Chadwick, 1990) may also provide clues about variables that are operating in FC.…”

Section: Facilitator Behaviormentioning

confidence: 99%

Science, Reason, and Facilitated Communication

Green¹,

Shane

1994

Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps

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many schools and programs serving individuals with disabilities (e.g., Catchpole, 1993); a growing international network of victims and concerned citizens; numerous educators, advocates, speech-language pathologists, program administrators, autism experts, psychologists, physicians, and researchers in several disciplines-all have cited the lack of objective, scientific evidence that facilitated communication (FC) is a valid and reliable method of communication for people with disabilities. Why have these organizations and individuals been convinced by more than two dozen controlled scientific and clinical evaluations of FC rather than a handful of uncontrolled qualitative studies and thousands of supporting anecdotes and testimonials? The reason has much less to do with differences in theories, ideologies, and attitudes about people with disabilities than with basic logic and

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Hypnotically induced multiple personality: An experimental study

Cited by 72 publications

References 10 publications

Past-life experiences.

Past-life experiences.

Los fenómenos disociativos : una revisión conceptual

Science, Reason, and Facilitated Communication

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