2003
DOI: 10.1212/wnl.60.3.432
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Hypophonia in Parkinson’s disease

Abstract: Effective improvement of IPD hypophonia following voice treatment with VT was accompanied by a reduction of cortical motor-premotor activations, resembling the functional pattern observed in healthy volunteers and suggesting normalization, and additional recruitment of right anterior insula, caudate head, putamen, and DLPFC. This treatment-dependent functional reorganization suggests a shift from an abnormally effortful (premotor cortex) to a more automatic (basal ganglia, anterior insula) implementation of sp… Show more

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Cited by 185 publications
(147 citation statements)
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“…It is interesting to relate our observations of force-related BG activation to previous studies indicating a relation between activity in the BG and the speed of arm movement (Taniwaki et al, 2003;Turner et al, 2003a,b) and control of speech volume (Liotti et al, 2003). Taken with results from non-human primate studies using single cell recording (Georgopoulos et al, 1983;Turner and Anderson, 1997), neuronal inactivation (Alamy et al, 1995;Inase et al, 1996;Mink and Thach, 1991) and electrical stimulation (Horak and Anderson, 1984), this supports the hypothesis that the BG contribute to the control of movement scale.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…It is interesting to relate our observations of force-related BG activation to previous studies indicating a relation between activity in the BG and the speed of arm movement (Taniwaki et al, 2003;Turner et al, 2003a,b) and control of speech volume (Liotti et al, 2003). Taken with results from non-human primate studies using single cell recording (Georgopoulos et al, 1983;Turner and Anderson, 1997), neuronal inactivation (Alamy et al, 1995;Inase et al, 1996;Mink and Thach, 1991) and electrical stimulation (Horak and Anderson, 1984), this supports the hypothesis that the BG contribute to the control of movement scale.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Moreover, activity-dependent changes observed in both motor and association white matter fiber tracts support the notion that both feedforward and feedback speech production networks can be strengthened through an intensive voice and speech treatment protocol in children with CP. Our findings are in line with previous studies showing positive voice and speech outcomes and associated functional neural activity in adults with Parkinson disease following LSVT LOUD [64,65] , indicating that, even though neurological etiologies are different, activity-dependent neuroplastic changes can be achieved.…”
Section: Treatment-dependent Neuroplasticitysupporting
confidence: 93%
“…That's how it feels when you are using healthy vocal loudness.) and align with previous findings from PET imaging studies following LSVT LOUD in Parkinson patients [64,65] and can be interpreted in the context of enhancement of the feedback system [43] . The trend for a fast-phase change in the right PLIC may be related to the nature of external and internal somatosensory feedback used to modulate adjustments to laryngeal function (pitch and loudness) along with changes in mouth opening (loudness) as well as functional phrase repetitions that encourage articulatory practice involving the tongue.…”
Section: Behavioral Outcomessupporting
confidence: 88%
“…This technique provides intensive practice to increase speech effort and thus improve loudness and articulatory function. Recent studies have documented the effect of LSVT on respiration [109] , tongue function [110] , and brain activity as measured using PET [111] . LSVT has been compared with other treatment approaches such as those that focus exclusively on respiratory function [112] .…”
Section: Management Assessment: Validation Of Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%