1980
DOI: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1980.00003.x
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Hypothesizing — Circularity — Neutrality: Three Guidelines for the Conductor of the Session

Abstract: This paper presents the results of our research focused on individuating and elaborating principles and methods that we have found highly productive in interviewing the family. We have synthesized these principles under the headings Hypothesizing, Circularity, and Neutrality, giving conceptual definitions, descriptions, and practical examples of their application. Our purpose is to aid the therapist in stimulating the family to produce meaningful information, which is indispensable to the therapist in making a… Show more

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Cited by 731 publications
(166 citation statements)
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“…Here the term language refers to how communication is established in the therapeutic conversation in order to achieve treatment goals. The role of language in therapy has been widely recognized in family therapy, especially in systemic (Selvini, et al, 1980;Tomm, 1987aTomm, , 1987bTomm, , 1988, language systems (Anderson & Goolishian, 1988) and solution-focused therapies (de Shazer, et al, 1986;de Shazer & Molnar, 1984). In SOFT we pay particular attention to language by considering 1) how questions are constructed, 2) how negative descriptions can be reframed toward more constructive modes and 3) how we use scales in dialogues about behavioral…”
Section: Languagementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Here the term language refers to how communication is established in the therapeutic conversation in order to achieve treatment goals. The role of language in therapy has been widely recognized in family therapy, especially in systemic (Selvini, et al, 1980;Tomm, 1987aTomm, , 1987bTomm, , 1988, language systems (Anderson & Goolishian, 1988) and solution-focused therapies (de Shazer, et al, 1986;de Shazer & Molnar, 1984). In SOFT we pay particular attention to language by considering 1) how questions are constructed, 2) how negative descriptions can be reframed toward more constructive modes and 3) how we use scales in dialogues about behavioral…”
Section: Languagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The CLINICAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY 16 question is formulated in a circular way that requires comparison with other family members and automatically involves other parts of the family (Selvini, et al, 1980). John answers with pride: "I eat more than my father".…”
Section: Intervene With Questions (Observe-analyze-intervene)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Indeed, it constitutes a virtuous approach to any patient, or for that matter, to any fellow human being. The five maxims are reminiscent of the stance of curiosity and neutrality (i.e., as neutral as our own values and beliefs allow) that is basic to therapeutic approaches based on systems theory (Cecchin, 1987;Selvini et al 1980). This stance has been put to good use in various brands of family therapy (Barker, 1992;Boscolo et al 1987;Campbell and Draper, 1985).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%