2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00101-012-2000-x
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Hypoxämie nach Allgemeinanästhesie

Abstract: The use of opioids and relaxants with short duration of action may have favorable effects on preventing hypoxemia and decreases of S(p)O(2). These measures will, however, not be sufficient to solve this problem because the highest risk factors for hypoxemia are patient-related. Despite knowing risk factors for oxygen desaturation, it is currently not possible to reliably predict which patients will become hypoxemic or have a decrease of S(p)O(2). Therefore, transportation of patients breathing room air from th… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Since the immediate post-operative recovery period is known to be high risk for anesthetic complications to occur [6], it poses a constant threat to millions of people undergoing surgical interventions across the globe. Whether patients are managed in a hospital setting, an ambulatory care facility, or in a free-standing operating suite, the development of postoperative complications can lead to long-term disability and potentially death.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the immediate post-operative recovery period is known to be high risk for anesthetic complications to occur [6], it poses a constant threat to millions of people undergoing surgical interventions across the globe. Whether patients are managed in a hospital setting, an ambulatory care facility, or in a free-standing operating suite, the development of postoperative complications can lead to long-term disability and potentially death.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patienten sind perioperativ und insbesondere während und nach der Ausleitungsphase einer Allgemeinanästhesie mit dem daraufhin folgenden Transport in den Aufwachraum (AWR) der Gefahr einer Hypoxämie ausgesetzt. Hierbei kann es in bis zu 20 % der Fälle zum Abfall der peripher-venösen Sauerstoffsättigung (S p O 2 ) unter 90 % kommen [ 1 , 4 , 14 , 26 ]. Dabei stellt die postoperative Hypoxämie eine gefährliche Komplikation dar, die zu schwerwiegenden Ereignissen wie Arrhythmien oder myokardialen Ischämien führen kann [ 11 ].…”
Section: Hintergrund Und Fragestellungunclassified
“…Frühere Arbeiten konnten niedrige präoperative S p O 2 , höheren Body-Mass-Index (BMI), Alter, ASA-Status, „driving pressure“ der Beatmung, Wahl des Opioids und des Relaxans als unabhängige Einflussgrößen für das Auftreten einer Hypoxämie identifizieren [ 4 , 13 , 14 ]. Insgesamt sind diese Erkenntnisse nicht einheitlich und auch im Hinblick auf sich ändernde Anästhesieverfahren nicht abschließend bewertbar.…”
Section: Hintergrund Und Fragestellungunclassified
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