“…Diversity in the genus is still being discovered; at least 15 new species have been recently described or transferred (English & Potapova, 2009;Houk, 2007;Morales, Rivera, Dc Rubin, Vis, & Houk, 2015;Novelo, Tavera, & Ibarra, 2007;Pearce, Cremer, & Wagner-Cremer, 2010;Tanaka, Nagumo, & Akiba, 2008;Tremarin, Ludwig, & Torgan, 2012, 2014Tremarin, Paiva, Ludwig, & Torgan, 2013;Usoltseva & Tsoy, 2010;Van de Vijver, 2012). Given such high species richness, Aulacoseira species are found from low-gradient eutrophic (Leland & Porter, 2000) to oligotrophic high-gradient montane rivers (Morales et al, 2015), deep oligotrophic (Jewson & Granin, 2015) to shallow eutrophic lakes (Davey, 1987;Gibson, Anderson, & Haworth, 2003), and even in riverine estuaries (Wang et al, 2009). Aulacoseira spans a latitudinal/temperature gradient from lakes in the tropics (Tremarin et al, 2013) to the northern boreal forests (Fallu, Allaire, & Pienitz, 2000).…”