2018
DOI: 10.1111/exd.13511
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Cryptotanshinone reduces psoriatic epidermal hyperplasia via inhibiting the activation of STAT3

Abstract: The discovery of new therapeutic drugs with the efficacious and safe ability to prevent epidermal hyperplasia is extremely urgent for psoriasis. Cryptotanshinone (CTS), an active component isolated from the root of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge, has been reported to have antibacterial and antitumor effects. However, its effects on psoriasis have not been reported. Here, we investigated the therapeutic effects of CTS on imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriatic-like skin model and explored the underlying mechanisms. Our re… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Keratin 17 is up‐regulated in psoriatic skin, and antagonists of IL‐17A and IL‐17RA decreased keratin 17 expression levels . In lines with these findings, inhibition of STAT3 activation reduced keratin 17 expression and psoriasiform lesions in mice . Our study showed that 5(OH)Trp markedly inhibited p‐Erk1/2 and p‐STAT3 expression in HaCaT cells and primary keratinocytes, and significantly improved the psoriasiform lesions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Keratin 17 is up‐regulated in psoriatic skin, and antagonists of IL‐17A and IL‐17RA decreased keratin 17 expression levels . In lines with these findings, inhibition of STAT3 activation reduced keratin 17 expression and psoriasiform lesions in mice . Our study showed that 5(OH)Trp markedly inhibited p‐Erk1/2 and p‐STAT3 expression in HaCaT cells and primary keratinocytes, and significantly improved the psoriasiform lesions.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…Cryptotanshinone (CT) is isolated from the plant Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge and has been identified to block STAT3 phosphorylation and homodimerization . CT has been demonstrated to have anti‐tumor activities in various malignancies, including breast cancer,liver cancer,prostate cancer, and ovarian cancer .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cryptotanshinone (CT) is isolated from the plant Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge and has been identified to block STAT3 phosphorylation and homodimerization. [7][8][9] CT has been demonstrated to have anti-tumor activities in various malignancies, including breast cancer,liver cancer,prostate cancer, and ovarian cancer. [10][11][12][13] CT was found to induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in gastric cancer cells via reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated MAPK and AKT signaling pathways.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Transgenic mice constitutively over-expressing STAT3 in keratinocytes develop cutaneous lesions reminiscent of human psoriatic lesions [ 30 , 31 ]. Thus, STAT3 is a well-established potential drug target to treat psoriasis [ 31 , 33 , 34 ]. In M1 and M2 macrophages OA-NO 2 inhibits the activation of STAT1, STAT3, and STAT6 when activated by LPS and IL-4 [ 35 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%