“…Opportunities for self-direction enhance feelings of autonomy, and there are many opportunities for self-direction in the choral program (Evans, 2015; Nix et al, 1999). First, include student voice and choice in performance decisions such as repertoire, performance design, or venue (Evans, 2015; Haning, 2021). Second, allow students to innovate and manage aspects of the choral program (e.g., mentoring programs, socialization activities, social media, recruiting activities; Mara, 2019).…”