“…A bulk of research have been reported on teacher's intercultural language teaching beliefs (Altan, 2018;Arcagök and Yılmaz, 2020;Atay et al, 2009;Beutel and Tangen, 2018;Kaça, 2015;Çetin-Köroğlu, 2016;Çubukçu, 2013;Demircioğlu & Çakır, 2015;Ersoy, 2013;Hayden, Rancic & Thompson, 2000;Israelsson, 2016;Keranen & Bayyurt 2006;Lázár, 2011;Lin, 2018;Oranje and Smith, 2018;Polat & Ogay-Barka, 2014;Sercu, 2005Sercu, , 2006Smolcic & Arends, 2017;Türkyılmaz-Sinclair, 2019;Young and Sachdev, 2011). To start with, Beutel and Tangen (2018) researched the impact of intercultural experiences on shaping pre-service teachers' preparedness to engage with diverse students in Australia and found a positive relationship between the variables.…”