2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.2005.01046.x
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Ex vivo study of the efficacy of H‐files and rotary Ni–Ti instruments to remove gutta‐percha and four types of sealer

Abstract: None of the methods used for the removal of root fillings was totally effective, especially in the apical third of the root canal.

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Cited by 65 publications
(105 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…Removal of obturation material can be effected with endodontic hand files, heat-carrying or ultrasonic instruments, or engine driven rotary files (10). Several techniques using manual or rotary protocols with or without solvents have also been suggested to remove the filling material from root canals (1,16). However, there are no studies testing the influence of the age of the filling material on the capacity for filler removal.…”
Section: Effectiveness Of Rotary or Manual Techniques For Removing A mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Removal of obturation material can be effected with endodontic hand files, heat-carrying or ultrasonic instruments, or engine driven rotary files (10). Several techniques using manual or rotary protocols with or without solvents have also been suggested to remove the filling material from root canals (1,16). However, there are no studies testing the influence of the age of the filling material on the capacity for filler removal.…”
Section: Effectiveness Of Rotary or Manual Techniques For Removing A mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…efficacy of retreatment techniques by different methods, including radiography (4-6), clearing (6)(7)(8), projection of photograph onto a screen (1,2,9) , stereomicroscopy (2,4,10-13), scanning electron microscopy (1,(14)(15)(16), evaluation of digitized images using a scanner (3), micro-computed tomography (17) and computed tomography (13). Removal of obturation material can be effected with endodontic hand files, heat-carrying or ultrasonic instruments, or engine driven rotary files (10).…”
Section: Effectiveness Of Rotary or Manual Techniques For Removing A mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, as in the study of Kosti et al 33 for the enhancement of the inspection, representative SEM images were taken from the experimental groups. EDS was used to verify the chemical composition of the remnants on the root canal walls (Figure 2).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An operating microscope (OPMI Pico; Carl Zeiss, Germany) at 10x magnification was used to evaluate the amount of remaining root filling material as used in the study of Kfir et al 32 A scoring system that was defined by Kosti et al 33 was used to assess the quantity of the remaining root canal filling materials on the canal walls; Score 0: no gutta-percha and no sealer, Score 1: debris of sealer, Score 2: debris of sealer and gutta-percha, Score 3: severe debris of sealer and guttapercha.…”
Section: Microscopic Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…154,155 The vast majority of studies have compared Resilon/Epihany to guttapercha and epoxy resin cement, however, this may prevent accurate extrapolation to other gutta-percha sealers as epoxy resins are associated with a higher level of residual debris than other cements. 156 Chloroform has been recommended by the manufacturers as an aid in removal of Resilon (RealSeal/Epiphany instructions, SybronEndo 2010). However, resin sealers are not dissolved by chloroform and it has an adverse effect on bond strength of Resilon/Epiphany when reobturating.…”
Section: Bacteriocidal/sterilementioning
confidence: 99%