2003
DOI: 10.1111/j.0039-3193.2003.00103.x
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For‐to Complement Clauses in English: A Cognitive Grammar Analysis

Abstract: This paper seeks to substantiate two fundamental claims of Cognitive Grammar (CG) with regard to for-to complement clauses used in verbal complementation. One claim is that all linguistic elements posited in grammar are ascribed some kind of conceptual import. On the basis of this claim, the paper argues that for-to has not only a syntactic function but also meaning of its own which conditions its behaviour. The other claim is that the syntax of an expression is a reflection of its conceptual organisation, whi… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…As pointed out in Hopper and Traugott (2003: 175), the "development of markers of clause linkage" and complementisers, such as those in ( 4)- (7), has been attributed to the total or partial grammaticalisation of lexical items that led to the integration of initially separate clauses within larger main units, 3 where the embedded clause fulfils a syntactic function (Hamawand 2002: 1). Hamawand (2002) analyses clausal complementation as a type of subordination:…”
Section: 2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As pointed out in Hopper and Traugott (2003: 175), the "development of markers of clause linkage" and complementisers, such as those in ( 4)- (7), has been attributed to the total or partial grammaticalisation of lexical items that led to the integration of initially separate clauses within larger main units, 3 where the embedded clause fulfils a syntactic function (Hamawand 2002: 1). Hamawand (2002) analyses clausal complementation as a type of subordination:…”
Section: 2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One longstanding urge has been to distinguish between infinitive and gerund‐participle constructions on the basis of their having specific versus general reference (e.g. Stannard 1947:196, Wood 1956:13, Zandvoort 1957:28, Scheurweghs 1959:205, Schibsbye 1970:63, Dirven & Taylor 1991:2, Roggero 2001:302, Hamawand 2002:281). According to this hypothesis, statements with the infinitive are suitable when reference is made to a specific occurrence and the gerund‐participle is used when reference is made to an occurrence in general (cf.…”
Section: Previous Proposalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The construal theory is present in almost every area of a language. In Hamawand (2002), I applied it to the description of complement clauses in English. In Hamawand (2007Hamawand ( , 2008, I applied it to the description of prefixes.…”
Section: Construalmentioning
confidence: 99%