“…The fundamentals of this test involve the dependence of the electrochemical impedance on the experimental potential range, which can be converted to the capacitance. 75,76 The capacitance and the potential are related by the following equation:1/ C 2 = (2/ A 2 eεε 0 N D ) ( E − E FBP − kT / e )where, ‘ C ’ is the space-charge capacitance, ‘ A ’ is the area of the working electrode, ‘ e ’ corresponds to the electronic charge, ‘ ε ’ and ‘ε 0 ’ are the dielectric constants of the working electrode and the free space, respectively, ‘ N D ’ is the charge carrier density, ‘ E ’ is the working potential [against the standard calomel electrode (SCE)], ‘ E FBP ’ is the flat band potential (Fermi level), ‘ k ’ is the Boltzmann's constant and ‘ T ’ is the temperature. Here, we have performed this experiment at 1000 Hz.…”