In situfabrication of HDA-mediated NiFe–Fe2O3nanorods: an efficient and recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones in water
Abstract:A promising strategy for the synthesis of pharmaceutically important scaffold 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones through heterogeneous catalysis employing the principle of multicomponent reaction has been presented in this paper. For the purpose, a...
“…The selective transfer hydrogenation of 44 to give 45 Saeedi and Rahmati published the synthesis of biodegradable heterogeneous catalysts, MNP-cellulose-OSO 3 H by functionalisation of Fe 3 O 4 MNPs with chlorosulfonic acid. 80 The synthesis of trisubstituted imidazoles (96) was attained from benzil or 9,10-phenanthrenoquinone (94), substituted benzene carbaldehyde (47) and ammonium acetate (95) in EtOH solvent at 80 °C for 2 h in the catalytic presence of MNP-cellulose-OSO 3 H (Scheme 27). The catalysts were found to possess sufficient performance and efficient reusability in up to four consecutive cycles.…”
Section: Scheme 26mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fe 2 O 3 NPs were formed via calcination, functionalised with silane and coated with silica followed by their immobilisation using Co(II) salts. BET revealed the dimension of MNPs in the range of (83), ammonium acetate (95), different aldehydes (88) and ethyl acetoacetate (154), catalysed via the Hantzsch reaction with ethanol as the solvent in excellent yields (91-95%).The catalyst retained its activity for five successive runs. The authors reported the successful synthesis of quinazolines using substituted benzaldehyde, dimedone, and urea using the same catalysts in ethanol at 60 102 Sulfonic acid functionalised silicacoated CoFe 2 O 4 NPs were synthesised using the co-precipitation method, and then altered with chlorosulfonic acid.…”
Section: Scheme 47 Cufe 2 O 4 Np Catalysed Annulation Of 151 With 152mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herein, SEM analysis revealed the NPs to have the particle size in the range of 47-55 nm. The synthesis of chromeno derivatives (207) was attained through the cyclocondensation of malononitrile (48), -naphthol (206), ammonium acetate (95) and aryl aldehydes (47) in ethanol in moderate to excellent yields. The quinazoline derivatives (209) were synthesised by the cyclocondensation of anthranilamide (208) and aldehydes (47) in 30-95% yields.…”
Section: Account Synlettmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Omidi and Mobinikhaledi synthesised MnCoFe 2 O 4 -SO 3 H NPs functionalised with pyridinium chloride, generated by coating the sulfonic group on MnCoFe 2 O 4 @Niacin. 116 The NPs were synthesised from a mixture of manganese(II) chloride, cobalt(II) chloride and ferric chloride hydrates, and their catalytic activities were reported for the multi-component synthesis of tetrahydrodipyrazolopyridines (212; Scheme 63), which were synthesized using aldehydes (210), ammonium acetate (95), ethyl acetoacetate (154) and substituted hydrazine derivatives (211) in 82-96% yields. The catalysts were also explored for the synthesis of pyranopyrazole derivatives from ethyl acetoacetate, 4-chlorobenzalydehyde, malononitrile and hydrazine hydrate in 43-96% yields.…”
The versatility of aza- and oxa-heterocyclic compounds has garnered significant attention in recent times. A large number of currently approved pharmaceutical products include nitrogen- and oxygen-containing heterocycles. Recent nanotechnological developments have propelled an upsurge in the applications of nanocatalysis for heterocyclic synthesis. Metal nanoparticles (MNPs) have emerged as promising catalysts for the synthesis of aza- and oxa-heterocycles owing to their unique physicochemical properties. Various MNPs including gold, silver, nickel and palladium have been evaluated for their catalytic activities in different reaction types, including cyclisation, coupling, hydrogenation and oxidative transformations. The MNPs have exhibited remarkable catalytic efficiency when utilised under optimal conditions. These catalysts have showcased high reusability and recyclability, yielding satisfactory amounts of the desired heterocyclic compound. The present work provides a detailed overview of recent advances in the area of MNP-assisted synthetic construction of aza- and oxa-heterocycles, published during the previous calendar year, 2022. The review serves as a valuable resource and also paves the way for future investigations in the development of novel catalytic strategies for heterocycle synthesis.1 Introduction2 Nanocatalysis3 Aza- and Oxa-Heterocycle Synthesis Catalysed by MNPs3.1 AuNPs3.2 CuNPs3.3 CoNPs3.4 FeNPs3.5 NiNPs3.6 PdNPs3.7 PtNPs3.8 SiNPs3.9 ZnNPs3.10 Bimetallic NPs3.11 Other MNPs4 Summary and Outlook
“…The selective transfer hydrogenation of 44 to give 45 Saeedi and Rahmati published the synthesis of biodegradable heterogeneous catalysts, MNP-cellulose-OSO 3 H by functionalisation of Fe 3 O 4 MNPs with chlorosulfonic acid. 80 The synthesis of trisubstituted imidazoles (96) was attained from benzil or 9,10-phenanthrenoquinone (94), substituted benzene carbaldehyde (47) and ammonium acetate (95) in EtOH solvent at 80 °C for 2 h in the catalytic presence of MNP-cellulose-OSO 3 H (Scheme 27). The catalysts were found to possess sufficient performance and efficient reusability in up to four consecutive cycles.…”
Section: Scheme 26mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fe 2 O 3 NPs were formed via calcination, functionalised with silane and coated with silica followed by their immobilisation using Co(II) salts. BET revealed the dimension of MNPs in the range of (83), ammonium acetate (95), different aldehydes (88) and ethyl acetoacetate (154), catalysed via the Hantzsch reaction with ethanol as the solvent in excellent yields (91-95%).The catalyst retained its activity for five successive runs. The authors reported the successful synthesis of quinazolines using substituted benzaldehyde, dimedone, and urea using the same catalysts in ethanol at 60 102 Sulfonic acid functionalised silicacoated CoFe 2 O 4 NPs were synthesised using the co-precipitation method, and then altered with chlorosulfonic acid.…”
Section: Scheme 47 Cufe 2 O 4 Np Catalysed Annulation Of 151 With 152mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Herein, SEM analysis revealed the NPs to have the particle size in the range of 47-55 nm. The synthesis of chromeno derivatives (207) was attained through the cyclocondensation of malononitrile (48), -naphthol (206), ammonium acetate (95) and aryl aldehydes (47) in ethanol in moderate to excellent yields. The quinazoline derivatives (209) were synthesised by the cyclocondensation of anthranilamide (208) and aldehydes (47) in 30-95% yields.…”
Section: Account Synlettmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Omidi and Mobinikhaledi synthesised MnCoFe 2 O 4 -SO 3 H NPs functionalised with pyridinium chloride, generated by coating the sulfonic group on MnCoFe 2 O 4 @Niacin. 116 The NPs were synthesised from a mixture of manganese(II) chloride, cobalt(II) chloride and ferric chloride hydrates, and their catalytic activities were reported for the multi-component synthesis of tetrahydrodipyrazolopyridines (212; Scheme 63), which were synthesized using aldehydes (210), ammonium acetate (95), ethyl acetoacetate (154) and substituted hydrazine derivatives (211) in 82-96% yields. The catalysts were also explored for the synthesis of pyranopyrazole derivatives from ethyl acetoacetate, 4-chlorobenzalydehyde, malononitrile and hydrazine hydrate in 43-96% yields.…”
The versatility of aza- and oxa-heterocyclic compounds has garnered significant attention in recent times. A large number of currently approved pharmaceutical products include nitrogen- and oxygen-containing heterocycles. Recent nanotechnological developments have propelled an upsurge in the applications of nanocatalysis for heterocyclic synthesis. Metal nanoparticles (MNPs) have emerged as promising catalysts for the synthesis of aza- and oxa-heterocycles owing to their unique physicochemical properties. Various MNPs including gold, silver, nickel and palladium have been evaluated for their catalytic activities in different reaction types, including cyclisation, coupling, hydrogenation and oxidative transformations. The MNPs have exhibited remarkable catalytic efficiency when utilised under optimal conditions. These catalysts have showcased high reusability and recyclability, yielding satisfactory amounts of the desired heterocyclic compound. The present work provides a detailed overview of recent advances in the area of MNP-assisted synthetic construction of aza- and oxa-heterocycles, published during the previous calendar year, 2022. The review serves as a valuable resource and also paves the way for future investigations in the development of novel catalytic strategies for heterocycle synthesis.1 Introduction2 Nanocatalysis3 Aza- and Oxa-Heterocycle Synthesis Catalysed by MNPs3.1 AuNPs3.2 CuNPs3.3 CoNPs3.4 FeNPs3.5 NiNPs3.6 PdNPs3.7 PtNPs3.8 SiNPs3.9 ZnNPs3.10 Bimetallic NPs3.11 Other MNPs4 Summary and Outlook
“…In the past decade, several synthetic methodologies have been developed for the synthesis of quinazolines due to its increasing importance in the field of medicinal chemistry (Scheme 1). [3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11] Despite these advancements, the synthetic approaches are fraught with several limitations such as the involvement of a multistep reaction procedure, requirement of pre-functionalized starting materials and stoichiometric amounts of oxidants, and generation of toxic wastes. [12][13][14][15] Therefore, there is a pursuit for the development of efficient, green, atom-economic methods using easily available and inexpensive starting materials for the synthesis of quinazolines.…”
A new nanocomposite of β-Ni(OH)2 nanoparticles immobilized on cucurbit[6]uril, β- Ni(OH)2-CB[6], was designed and characterized using several physicochemical techniques, viz FTIR, PXRD, XPS, FESEM, HRTEM, EDAX, TGA, and ICP-OES. The...
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