2022
DOI: 10.1002/zaac.202200232
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In situ X‐ray diffraction studies on the production process of rhenium

Abstract: Rhenium powder is industrially produced in a two‐step reaction by reducing NH4ReO4 with hydrogen at 623 and 1173 K. In this study, both steps of the production process have been investigated via in situ X‐ray powder diffraction. Up to 550 K no reaction with hydrogen can be observed. Between 550 K and 623 K poorly crystalline rhenium is formed. Crystallinity is increased during the second step at 1173 K. Annealing under hydrogen or nitrogen provides a comparable product in respect to the examined crystal and re… Show more

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“…The intensity of the potassium 2p lines in the overview spectrum of this sample barely exceeded the noise level. Low-intensity K2p The presence of the KReO 4 phase can be explained by a number of processes: (i) thermal decomposition of KMnO 4 with the formation of products containing potassium [47]; (ii) thermal decomposition of NH 4 ReO 4 with the formation of intermediate products, including ReO 2 [48]; (iii) the interaction of potassium-containing products with ReO 2 to form KReO 4 .…”
Section: Xpsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intensity of the potassium 2p lines in the overview spectrum of this sample barely exceeded the noise level. Low-intensity K2p The presence of the KReO 4 phase can be explained by a number of processes: (i) thermal decomposition of KMnO 4 with the formation of products containing potassium [47]; (ii) thermal decomposition of NH 4 ReO 4 with the formation of intermediate products, including ReO 2 [48]; (iii) the interaction of potassium-containing products with ReO 2 to form KReO 4 .…”
Section: Xpsmentioning
confidence: 99%