<i>In vitro</i> functional properties of crude extracts and isolated compounds from banana pseudostem and rhizome

Kandasamy, Saravanan; Ramu, Sasikala; Aradhya, Somaradhya Mallikarjuna

doi:10.1002/jsfa.7229

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…The harvesting of the fruits in the plantation requires the decapitation of the whole; therefore, the valuable banana by-products, in addition to peels, are the pseudostem, leaves, inflorescence, and fruit stalk, but also rhizome, which can also be used as a raw material for the acquisition of phytochemicals [ 174 ]. Kandasamy et al [ 170 ] isolated three compounds from the pseudostem and rhizome of bananas, including chlorogenic acids, cycloeucalenol acetate, and 4-epicyclomusalenone. Crude extract and isolated compounds are characterized by strong antibacterial, antifungal, antiplatelet aggregation, and anticancer activities.…”

Section: Phytochemicals From Crop Residuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytochemicals Derived from Agricultural Residues and Their Valuable Properties and Applications

et al. 2023

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Billions of tons of agro-industrial residues are produced worldwide. This is associated with the risk of pollution as well as management and economic problems. Simultaneously, non-edible portions of many crops are rich in bioactive compounds with valuable properties. For this reason, developing various methods for utilizing agro-industrial residues as a source of high-value by-products is very important. The main objective of the paper is a review of the newest studies on biologically active compounds included in non-edible parts of crops with the highest amount of waste generated annually in the world. The review also provides the newest data on the chemical and biological properties, as well as the potential application of phytochemicals from such waste. The review shows that, in 2020, there were above 6 billion tonnes of residues only from the most popular crops. The greatest amount is generated during sugar, oil, and flour production. All described residues contain valuable phytochemicals that exhibit antioxidant, antimicrobial and very often anti-cancer activity. Many studies show interesting applications, mainly in pharmaceuticals and food production, but also in agriculture and wastewater remediation, as well as metal and steel industries.

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Section: Phytochemicals From Crop Residuesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Phytochemicals Derived from Agricultural Residues and Their Valuable Properties and Applications

et al. 2023

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“…In fourteen selected articles on antimicrobial activity, the extraction methodology was used, using different solvents, and the following extracts were evaluated: ethanolic, aqueous alkaline, acetone, methanolic, hexane and ethyl acetate. These studies confirmed the activity against Gram negative bacteria such as: Escherichia coli, Enterobacter spp., Klebsiella [9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,52,55,56,57].…”

Section: Antimicrobial Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The study carried out by Kandasamy et al (2016) [12] showed in descending order the antibacterial activity of the analyzed solvents, namely chloroform, acetone, hexane, methanolic and ethyl acetate. The chloroform extract showed inhibition against all bacteria tested, namely S. aureus, E. fecalis, B. cereus and B. subtilis.…”

Section: Antimicrobial Activitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Musa sapientum L. (banana): potential for drug development

Pereira¹,

Firmo²,

Coutinho³

2022

JBNS

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Fruits are sources of vitamins, sugars and bioactive compounds associated with reducing the risk of diseases, such as those related to the heart system, gastrointestinal tract, bacterial infections, diabetes, among others. In addition to being widely used in the production of functional foods, in recent years, the pharmaceutical industry has been researching various fruits to be used in the production of medicines. Among the plant species that produce fruits appreciated all over the world, Musa sapientum L., popularly known as banana tree, stands out. The objective of this article was to carry out an integrative review of the scientific literature on the plant species Musa sapientum L. (Musaceae), highlighting its biological properties already demonstrated in pre-clinical tests. The search was carried out in Pubmed, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect databases, using appropriate descriptors and inclusion and exclusion criteria. A total of 735 files were identified, after the screening process, 52 articles were selected and analyzed. The results showed that the fruit of this species has already been extensively studied from the point of view of biological activities, especially antibacterial, antioxidant, antidiabetic, antiinflammatory. The scientific articles analyzed confirm the traditional use of this fruit in the treatment of diseases and that many have already been evaluated through pre-clinical trials. However, no clinical study has ever been conducted with this fruit. Thus, it is concluded that there are numerous proven biological properties for the species M. sapientum, data that can encourage further research, generating more use and elucidating issues that have not yet been clarified for the development of effective and safe drugs.

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“…Bunga pohon pisang berkhasiat menyembuhkan disentri dan menoragia. Pelepah batang pisang untuk mengatasi penyakit gangguan pencernaan seperti diare, disentri, kolera, pembuangan batu ginjal, saluran kemih dan juga penawar racun [4]. Sedangkan kulit pisang hanya dianggap limbah yang dibuang setelah diambil buahnya yang dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya polusi lingkungan [5].…”

Section: Aunclassified

Penelusuran Pustaka Kandungan Senyawa dari Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa paradisiaca var raja) dan Kulit Pisang Cavendish (Musa cavendishii) dalam Beberapa Aktivitas Farmakologi

Safari

Patricia

Syafnir

2022

BCSP

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Abstract. Plantain (Musa paradisiaca var raja) and cavendish banana (Musa cavendishii) is a plant that has long been used by the public as a medicinal plant. The parts of the banana plant are known to have pharmacological activity, while the banana peel is only considered waste that is thrown away after the fruit is taken. The research method used is a Systematic Literature Review with literature searches related to the pharmacological activity of the extracts of raja banana peel and cavendish banana peel. The data obtained is then displayed in tabular form and explained in paragraph form. The results showed that the extracts of plantain peel and cavendish banana peel had pharmacological activities such as antibacterial, antihyperglycemic and antioxidant. which is thought to come from the content of a class of compounds in plantain peels and cavendish banana peels such as alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids, tannins and saponins. Abstrak. Pisang raja (Musa paradisiaca var raja) dan pisang cavendish (Musa cavendishii) merupakan tanaman yang sejak dahulu sudah digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai tanaman obat. bagian-bagian dari tanaman pisang sudah diketahui memiliki aktivitas farmakologis, sedangkan kulit pisang hanya dianggap limbah yang dibuang setelah diambil buahnya. Tujuan dari penelusuran pustaka ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktifitas farmakologi dari kandungan golongan senyawa ekstrak kulit pisang raja (Musa paradisiaca var. Raja) dan kulit pisang cavendish (Musa cavendishii). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review dengan penelusuran pustaka terkait aktivitas farmakologi dari ekstrak kulit pisang raja dan kulit pisang cavendish. Data yang diperoleh kemudian ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel dan dijelaskan dalam bentuk paragrafh. Hasil yang didapat menunjukan bahwa ekstrak kulit pisang raja dan kulit pisang cavendish memiliki aktivitas farmakologis seperti antibakteri, antihiperglikemia dan antioksidan yang diduga berasal dari kandungan golongan senyawa pada kulit pisang raja dan kulit pisang cavendish seperti alkaloid, fenol, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin.

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In vitro functional properties of crude extracts and isolated compounds from banana pseudostem and rhizome

Abstract: Banana plant bio-waste, pseudostem and rhizome may serve as a potential source of multifunctional bioactive compounds and functional ingredient in food and other allied industries.

Cited by 9 publications

References 27 publications

Phytochemicals Derived from Agricultural Residues and Their Valuable Properties and Applications

Phytochemicals Derived from Agricultural Residues and Their Valuable Properties and Applications

Musa sapientum L. (banana): potential for drug development

Penelusuran Pustaka Kandungan Senyawa dari Ekstrak Kulit Pisang Raja (Musa paradisiaca var raja) dan Kulit Pisang Cavendish (Musa cavendishii) dalam Beberapa Aktivitas Farmakologi

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