In vitro study to evaluate toxic effects of metal oxides nanoparticles on energy producing cycle was conducted. In this study oxidation of sodium succinate in aqueous solution was investigated by using potassium ferricyanide as an oxidizing agent. Kinetic measurements were carried out on kinetic mode of spectrophotometer at λmax 420 nm. Effect of different metal oxides (MgO and CaO) nanoparticles was observed on the oxidation of succinate at 25 ± 0.5 °C. These metal oxides nanoparticles were prepared by hydrothermal method and their characterization were done by using FTIR, TGA, SEM‐EDX, TEM and XRD. Kinetic results indicated that these nanoparticles inhibit the conversion of succinate into fumerate. The inhibition is directly dependent on particle size of the nanoparticles and it was observed that particle size is inversely related to the oxidation rate of succinate. It was concluded at the end that elevated concentrations of metal oxides nanoparticles can severely affect the Krebs cycle by inhibiting succinate oxidation and lead to various metabolic disorders.