2006
DOI: 10.1179/joc.2006.18.5.473
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In VitroStudies on the Release of Isoniazid Incorporated in Poly(ε-Caprolactone)

Abstract: A polymeric micro- and nanosphere formulation using poly (epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) to entrap an antituberculosis drug, isoniazid (INH), was developed and characterized. The microspheres were prepared by a solvent evaporation method using ethyl acetate, PCL and INH as the organic phase and water and Tween 40 as the aqueous phase. The nanospheres were prepared by a spontaneous emulsification solvent diffusion method using 40% ethanol in acetone (v/v), PCL and INH as the organic phase and water and Tween 40 as… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…the matrix together with the drug [100]. The same trend was reported in the study conducted by Kheiri Manjili et al [101] and Zamani et al [102].…”
Section: Drug Release Analysissupporting
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…the matrix together with the drug [100]. The same trend was reported in the study conducted by Kheiri Manjili et al [101] and Zamani et al [102].…”
Section: Drug Release Analysissupporting
confidence: 80%
“…The low rate occurred because the release behavior is not severely affected by the degradation of PCL blocks, as the PCL degradation rate is very slow in an aqueous medium due to crystalline and hydrophobic properties. Hence, the release of ciprofloxacin was facilitated by the penetration of water into the amorphous region of the polymer matrix that diffuses out of the matrix together with the drug [100]. The same trend was reported in the study conducted by Kheiri Manjili et al [101] and Zamani et al [102].…”
Section: Drug Release Analysissupporting
confidence: 70%
“…The effect of nanoencapsulation of RIF in PLGA on the antibacterial activity of RIF against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria was evaluated and it was shown that RIF nanoparticles could considerably improve the RIF antibacterial efficacy (Pandey et al, 2003;Esmaili et al, 2007). Similar effect for isoniazid encapsulation in poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) was observed (Durán et al, 2006). A study with a murine tuberculosis model using oral PLGA nanoparticle with encapsulated ethambutol in combination with RIF, isoniazid and pyrazinamide showed that the polymeric nanoparticle based oral four-drug combination has significant potential to shorten the duration of tuberculosis chemotherapy as well to reduce the dosing frequency (Pandey et al, 2006a;Pandey et al, 2006b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Poly- ε -caprolactone (PCL) is a biocompatible, biodegradable, semicrystalline FDA-approved aliphatic polyester that degrades slowly and, unlike polylactide (PLA) or polyglycolide (PLG) polymers [61, 62], has been used to prepare microparticles by the oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion-solvent. These microparticles were synthesized as a long-acting delivery system for this opioid antagonist [6365] since they deliver pharmacologically active naloxone at a constant rate for at least 7 days [66].…”
Section: Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%