2021
DOI: 10.1515/biol-2021-0129
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ITGB5 mutation discovered in a Chinese family with blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome

Abstract: Blepharophimosis-ptosis-epicanthus inversus syndrome (BPES) is a rare autosomal-dominant genetic disorder, and mutations in the forkhead box L2 (FOXL2) gene are one of the major genetic causes. As this study shows, there are many patients with BPES who do not have FOXL2 mutations, as the screening results in all family members were negative. Using whole-exome sequence analysis, we discovered another possible mutational cause of BPES in integrin subunit beta 5 (ITGB5). The ITGB5 mutation (c.608T>C, p.Ile203T… Show more

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“…Studies have revealed that FOXL2 is the major disease-causing gene associated with BPES, accounting for 67% of cases [ 4 , 5 ]. Other genes being reported to cause BPES with extended phenotypes include KAT6B [ 6 ], SEPT9 [ 7 ], and ITGB5 [ 8 ]. Due to the wide variety of BPES ocular manifestations, there is still a need to investigate the disease causal variants associated with the different ocular phenotypes of BPES.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies have revealed that FOXL2 is the major disease-causing gene associated with BPES, accounting for 67% of cases [ 4 , 5 ]. Other genes being reported to cause BPES with extended phenotypes include KAT6B [ 6 ], SEPT9 [ 7 ], and ITGB5 [ 8 ]. Due to the wide variety of BPES ocular manifestations, there is still a need to investigate the disease causal variants associated with the different ocular phenotypes of BPES.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several pathogenic or candidate genes of BPES have been found, including FOXL2 , UBE3B , KAT6 and ITGB5 ( 3 , 4 ). Approximately 70% of BPES is contributed by heterozygous variations in FOXL2 gene ( 5 , 6 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%