We consider the initial-boundary value problem describing the dynamics of a two-phase medium with periodic structure. The phases of the medium are an isotropic viscoelastic material with memory and an incompressible viscoelastic Kelvin-Voigt viscoelastic material. We derive the corresponding homogenized problem describing the dynamics of a homogenous viscoelastic medium with memory. We find explicit analytic expressions for coefficients and convolution kernels of the homogenized equations corresponding to the case of a layered medium. Bibliography: 12 titles.Homogenization of the equations of dynamics of a periodic two-phase medium consisting of a solid (elastic or viscoelastic) material and a viscous Newton fluid was studied, for example, in [1]- [6]. According to the results of the cited works, the homogenized equations are partial and integro-differential equations of the third order. Their coefficients and convolution kernels are found by solving auxiliary stationary and evolution periodic problems in the unit cube. If the solid phase is an elastic material, then the evolution periodic problems are formulated for a system of differential equations, whereas if the solid phase is a viscoelastic material with memory, then we deal with a system of differential and integro-differential equations.In this paper, we consider the homogenization problem for the initial-boundary value problem describing the motion of a two-phase medium with periodic structure. One phase of the medium consists of an isotropic viscoelastic material with memory, whereas the second phase is an incompressible viscoelastic Kelvin-Voigt fluid [7]. Using the Laplace transform method and the results of [4]-[6], we formulate a homogenized problem as an initial-boundary value problem * To whom the correspondence should be addressed.