2017
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201700173
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N‐Iodosuccinimide (NIS) in Direct Aromatic Iodination

Abstract: N‐Iodosuccinimide (NIS) in pure trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) offers a time‐efficient and general method for the iodination of a wide range of mono‐ and disubstituted benzenes at room temperature, as demonstrated in this paper. The starting materials were generally converted into mono‐iodinated products in less than 16 hours at room temperature, without byproducts. A few deactivated substrates needed addition of sulfuric acid to increase the reaction rate. Another exception was methoxybenzenes that preferentially… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Several attempts at iodination of the aryl ring in 20 using known methodologies, such as AgSO 4 /iodine, as well as hypervalent iodine salts gave both large amounts of oxidized products and poor regioselectivity . A newly designed method that generated the desired material regioselectively involved use of NIS/TFA, after which N ‐methylation went smoothly under mild reductive amination conditions with paraformaldehyde and catalytic amounts of formic acid to form 21 . Removal of the TIPS group using standard TBAF conditions gave a crude solid 22 , esterification of which (DCC, DMAP) ultimately produced the desired iodinated coupling partner 5 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several attempts at iodination of the aryl ring in 20 using known methodologies, such as AgSO 4 /iodine, as well as hypervalent iodine salts gave both large amounts of oxidized products and poor regioselectivity . A newly designed method that generated the desired material regioselectively involved use of NIS/TFA, after which N ‐methylation went smoothly under mild reductive amination conditions with paraformaldehyde and catalytic amounts of formic acid to form 21 . Removal of the TIPS group using standard TBAF conditions gave a crude solid 22 , esterification of which (DCC, DMAP) ultimately produced the desired iodinated coupling partner 5 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This enantiomer represents a lower analog of the corresponding bridgehead‐tetramethylated 2‐hydroxy‐TBTQ derivative. [19a] Finally, the iodine functionality was incorporated by reacting the TBTQ‐phenol with N ‐iodosuccinimide (NIS) in a mixture of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and acetonitrile at ambient temperature , . Workup furnished the corresponding 2‐hydroxy‐3‐iodo‐4b 1 ‐methyltribenzotriquinacene ( M )‐ 10 in 53 % yield as a further optically pure TBTQ derivative.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…bond activation/acyloxylation, [16] our research was initiated by briefly evaluating the substituted pattern of various thoizole directing groups. As indicated in Table 1, direct electrophilic iodination preferred to occurring on the thiazole bearing active site [17] (DG 1 ), which restrained the aimed ortho-iodination. Introducing methyl group to C-5 site of thiazole drastically promoted the reaction both on reaction rate and yield (DG 2 ).…”
Section: Scheme 1 Previous Related Work and Present Workmentioning
confidence: 99%