SALMONELLA,CAMPYLOBACTER, ANDCHLAMYDOPHILAIN BALD IBIS (GERONTICUS EREMITA) FECES IN TURKEY

Tel, Osman Yaşar; Bozkaya, Faruk; Keskin, Oktay

doi:10.1638/1042-7260-44.1.21

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…The percentage of isolation was 20%, Hoszowski and Wasyl (2005) who detected Salmonella in duck broilers with percentage of 14.3%. Salmonella was isolated from turkey in Dakahlia Governorate in Egypt with a percentage of (10%) and these results nearly in coordinated with Tel et al, (2013) who detected Salmonella with a percentage of (9.7%). Salmonella was isolated from quails in Port Said Governorate in Egypt with a percentage of (10%) (5 out of 50 examined quails) and these results differ from Zlem et al, (2002) who isolated seven Salmonellae from 123 whole quail eggs with incidence of (5.69%), while Mukhopadhayay (2007) who isolated Salmonella from liver and heart of 128 Japanese quails with an incidence of 1.6% and Rahman et al, (2011) who isolated Salmonella from quail in Bangladesh form liver, spleen and intestine with an incidence of 29.62%.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 66%

Studies on different salmonella serotypes isolated from poultry in different governorates in Egypt

Tawab

Hofy

Ammar

et al. 2015

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 66%

Studies on different salmonella serotypes isolated from poultry in different governorates in Egypt

Tawab

Hofy

Ammar

et al. 2015

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

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“…were isolated from turkeys with a percentage of 8%. This was nearly similar to 9.7% reported by Tel et al [38] in fecal specimens and Alatfehy [39] who reported that Salmonella isolation rate was 6.25% in turkeys. Salmonella isolates were serotyped using poly and monovalent "O" and"H" antisera and the result of this study revealed that 16 strains were isolated from chickens from different Governorates.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 90%

Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Paratyphoid Salmonellae isolated from Poultry in Delta Area- Egypt

Lebdah

Eid

Nasef³

et al. 2017

Zagazig Veterinary Journal

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The present work aimed to isolate and characterize Salmonellae from chickens, ducks, quails and turkeys in five Egyptian Governorates. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used for the detection of common virulence genes. A total of 265 flock samples (150 chickens, 60 ducks, 30 quails and 25 turkeys) were collected from Dakahlia, Kafrelsheik, Damietta, Sharkia and Gharbia Governorates. Birds were subjected to either clinical and/or post-mortem examination, in adittion to isolation and identification of salmonellae from internal organs including liver, lung, spleen, caecum and unabsorbed yolk sac. Biochmeical and serological identification of the isolates was done. Twenty eight birds (10.6%) were found positive for Salmonella isolation. The number and percentage of positive chickens, ducks, quails and turkeys were 16 (10.7%), 7 (11.7%), 3 (10%) and 2 (8%), respectively.

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“…Only a singular report evaluating the presence of certain pathogens, namely Salmonella spp., Chlamydophila spp. and Campylobacter spp., in a free ranging population exists [ 12 ]. Consequently, with the important roles being influenced by microbes, the lack of information on the Northern bald ibis-associated microbes represents a major gap in our knowledge of their biology and health status.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The cultivable autochthonous microbiota of the critically endangered Northern bald ibis (Geronticus eremita)

et al. 2018

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The critically endangered Northern bald ibis (Geronticus eremita) is a migratory bird that became extinct in Europe centuries ago. Since 2014, the Northern bald ibis is subject to an intensive rehabilitation and conservation regime aiming to reintroduce the bird in its original distribution range in Central Europe and concurrently to maintain bird health and increase population size. Hitherto, virtually nothing is known about the microbial communities associated with the ibis species; an information pivotal for the veterinary management of these birds. Hence, the present study was conducted to provide a baseline description of the cultivable microbiota residing in the Northern bald ibis. Samples derived from the choana, trachea, crop and cloaca were examined employing a culturomic approach in order to identify microbes at each sampling site and to compare their frequency among age classes, seasonal appearances and rearing types. In total, 94 microbial species including 14 potentially new bacterial taxa were cultivated from the Northern bald ibis with 36, 58 and 59 bacterial species isolated from the choana, crop and cloaca, respectively. The microbiota of the Northern bald ibis was dominated by members of the phylum Firmicutes, followed by Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Fusobacteria, altogether phylotypes commonly observed within avian gut environments. Differences in relative abundances of various microbial taxa were evident among sample types indicating mucosa-specific colonisation properties and tissue tropism. Besides, results of the present study indicate that the composition of microbiota was also affected by age, season (environment) and rearing type. While the prevalence of traditional pathogenic microbial species was extremely low, several opportunists including Clostridium perfringens toxotype A were frequently present in samples indicating that the Northern bald ibis may represent an important animal reservoir for these pathogens. In summary, the presented study provides a first inventory of the cultivable microbiota residing in the critically endangered Northern bald ibis and represents a first step in a wider investigation of the ibis microbiome with the ultimate goal to contribute to the management and survival of this critically endangered bird.

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SALMONELLA,CAMPYLOBACTER, ANDCHLAMYDOPHILAIN BALD IBIS (GERONTICUS EREMITA) FECES IN TURKEY

Cited by 7 publications

References 26 publications

Studies on different salmonella serotypes isolated from poultry in different governorates in Egypt

Studies on different salmonella serotypes isolated from poultry in different governorates in Egypt

Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Paratyphoid Salmonellae isolated from Poultry in Delta Area- Egypt

The cultivable autochthonous microbiota of the critically endangered Northern bald ibis (Geronticus eremita)

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