“…Hellenthal and Price () found a general correspondence between the distribution of the then four recognized species of pocket gophers of the Thomomys subgenus Megascapheus and 8 species complexes of their chewing lice (comprising 29 species of Geomydoecus ). Advances in the understanding of evolutionary relationships within T. bottae (Belfiore et al, ; Patton & Smith, ; Smith, ) and T. umbrinus (now itself composed of four species; Hafner, Hafner, Patton, & Smith, ; Hafner, Gates, Mathis, Demastes, & Hafner, ; Mathis, Hafner, Hafner, & Demastes, ; Mathis, Hafner, Hafner, & Demastes, ; Mathis, Hafner, & Hafner, ) permit a more informed evaluation of general patterns of distributional relationships within these pocket gophers and their chewing lice.…”