“…Although sporadic cases have been reported in the literature (Mehta et al, 2015, Yusuf et al, 2009, Brusasco et al, 1994), IHCM is typically described using Ollendorff-Curth’s original description (Ollendorff-Curth et al, 1972) as an autosomal dominant condition recurring in two families (Niemi et al, 1990, Sprecher et al, 2001). More recent genetic linkage studies have revealed that various mutations in the KRT1 gene, which encodes keratin 1, play a central role in disease pathogenesis (Fonseca et al, 2013, Ishida-Yamamoto et al, 2003, Kubo et al, 2011, Richardson et al, 2006, Sprecher et al, 2001).…”