2014
DOI: 10.1111/phc3.12109
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Idealization

Abstract: This article reviews the recent literature on idealization, specifically idealization in the course of scientific modeling. We argue that idealization is not a unified concept and that there are three different types of idealization: Galilean, minimalist, and multiple models, each with its own justification. We explore the extent to which idealization is a permanent feature of scientific representation and discuss its implications for debates about scientific realism.

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Cited by 17 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…cisely the desirability of deidealization-thus giving deidealization a pivotal role in distinguishing between different notions of idealization (Nowak 1992(Nowak , 2000Weisberg 2007;Elliott-Graves and Weisberg 2014).…”
Section: Deidealization: No Easy Reversalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cisely the desirability of deidealization-thus giving deidealization a pivotal role in distinguishing between different notions of idealization (Nowak 1992(Nowak , 2000Weisberg 2007;Elliott-Graves and Weisberg 2014).…”
Section: Deidealization: No Easy Reversalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, such judgments cannot deal with concrete notions of any kind comprising concrete things, situations, and processes of physical reality or idealizations thereof. 4 When occurring in a judgment, such notions inevitably "pollute" it by adding "something empirical" to its content. Many abstract notions from the theoretical sciences are also empirically loaded  for example, such notions of theoretical physics as "elasticity", "conductivity", and "speed".…”
Section: Abstractions Of Higher Levelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For one thing, general equilibrium theory was, and to some extent still is, the theoretical core of rigorous economic theory-including being the foundation of graduate education during the last half of the twentieth century -and while Schelling's model is (justly) respected, it has always been considered a special topic and was never anything like the core analytical framework of economic theory. Secondly, models such as Schelling's often start from a general feature of the real world (although not necessarily a specific real world event) that prompts an explanation (Aydinonat 2007;Elliott-Graves and Weisberg 2014;Weisberg 2013) and this concretizes such models in a way that was never the case for abstract general equilibrium theory. Finally, I will show how robustness played a role both in the period where the stability results were considered successful and the later period where they were considered a failure, thus using one example to examine both aspects of derivational robustness analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%