2016
DOI: 10.18845/tm.v29i5.2585
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Identificación de abejas sin aguijón (Apidae: Meliponini) a partir de la clasificación de los descriptores SIFT de una imagen del ala derecha anterior

Abstract: <p class="p1">Se ha comprobado que la información morfométrica de un ala se puede usar para identificar la especie de algunos insectos, incluidas las abejas. En el presente trabajo se utiliza la información contenida en la fotografía de un ala para discriminar la especie de abejas nativas costarricenses sin aguijón. El método propuesto es un algoritmo discriminador basado en la clasificación de los descriptores SIFT de los puntos clave de la imagen del ala anterior derecha. Los especímenes usados en la i… Show more

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“…The place of greatest roots and development was in the region called Mesoamerica (southern half of Mexico, the territories of Guatemala, El Salvador, and Belize, as well as western Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica) (Arnold et al, 2018), the relationship between the people of the civilizations of this era and the stingless bees had an important value in social, economic, and religious aspects (Vásquez et al, 2021). The identification of species has been carried out using: a dichotomous key and morphometric indicators (Figueroa et al, 2016), although they classify species efficiently, they have limitations. Due to the above the molecular approach is considered the most appropriate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The place of greatest roots and development was in the region called Mesoamerica (southern half of Mexico, the territories of Guatemala, El Salvador, and Belize, as well as western Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica) (Arnold et al, 2018), the relationship between the people of the civilizations of this era and the stingless bees had an important value in social, economic, and religious aspects (Vásquez et al, 2021). The identification of species has been carried out using: a dichotomous key and morphometric indicators (Figueroa et al, 2016), although they classify species efficiently, they have limitations. Due to the above the molecular approach is considered the most appropriate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Venturieri et al (2012) suggest that the rearing of meliponine is an important alternative to the intense and constant rearing of Apis mellifera Linnaeus 1758, in particular, for helping with the pollination of native species and plants of economic importance, such as eggplant, pepper, pumpkin, strawberry, bell pepper, tomato, guarana, sunflower, and annatto. Because great part of food productivity is directly associated with pollination service by bees, the conservation of these insects has become even more relevant, especially when considering that the demand for food should increase as the human population size is expected to reach 9 billion by 2050 (FIGUEROA-MATA et al, 2016). Therefore, scientific studies that seek to investigate environmental effects that influence the survival and reproduction of bees are increasingly necessary.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Las abejas sin aguijón (ASA) se encuentran en las zonas tropicales y subtropicales del mundo, principalmente en Sur América, donde se halla la mayor diversidad de especies (Prendas, 2013). En total se conocen cerca de 400 especies (Freitas et al, 2009), de las cuales 300 se encuentran en el Neotrópico, desde México hasta Argentina; en Costa Rica se han identificado al menos 20 géneros y 59 especies, lo cual representa cerca del 15 % de la diversidad mundial de estos insectos (Aguilar, 2013;Figueroa-Mata et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified