1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0196-0709(97)90047-8
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Identification and assessment of velopharyngeal inadequacy

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Cited by 91 publications
(81 citation statements)
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“…Direct assessment of the velopharyngeal function by viewing the velopharyngeal isthmus and pharynx through com bined nasopharyngoscopy and multi-view radiological imaging is possible. [21][22][23] For patients with mild hypernasality, speech therapy should be started as early as possible to improve velar function by using nasal versus oral airstream exercises and palatal exercises like blowing. The speech therapist must be aware of the learning disabilities and concen tration problems in patients with 22q11DS that may negatively influence the outcome of the speech therapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Direct assessment of the velopharyngeal function by viewing the velopharyngeal isthmus and pharynx through com bined nasopharyngoscopy and multi-view radiological imaging is possible. [21][22][23] For patients with mild hypernasality, speech therapy should be started as early as possible to improve velar function by using nasal versus oral airstream exercises and palatal exercises like blowing. The speech therapist must be aware of the learning disabilities and concen tration problems in patients with 22q11DS that may negatively influence the outcome of the speech therapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Videofluroscopy allows for a three-dimensional evaluation of velopharyngeal closure. Nasopharyngoscopy provides for a direct view of the pattern of closure [9]. The correlation in findings of these two exams has been shown to be between 70 and 75% [10].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…De acordo com a literatura (10,19) , entre as alterações alimentares relacionadas à DVF, em casos com FPSM, pode-se encontrar o refluxo nasal de alimentos durante a deglutição, manifestação encontrada em 21% dos pacientes com FPSM analisados nesta pesquisa.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Para os casos sintomáticos, aponta-se a alteração anatômica como fator causal para a DVF, a qual pode vir a gerar dificuldades alimentares, auditivas e de fala (2,5,10,12,17,18) . Dentre as alterações alimentares estão a presença de refluxo nasal de alimentos durante a deglutição e o tempo de mamada prolongada acima de 40 minutos, devido à fraca pressão intraoral negativa durante a sucção (15,19) . Com relação à audição, há uma predisposição a otites médias crônicas, que trazem o risco de perdas auditivas, principalmente do tipo condutiva.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified